Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29589108›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of colorectal disease2018

Chronic diarrhoea following surgery for colon cancer-frequency, causes and treatment options.

Jonathan Yde, Helene M Larsen, Søren Laurberg, Klaus Krogh, Hanne B Moeller

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of colorectal disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Health-related quality of life and functional outcomes of colon cancer patients in the Netherlands: A population-based study.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2026
    Observational
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  8. Review
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  15. Usefulness of colestimide for diarrhea in postoperative Crohn's disease.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2022
    Article
  16. Establishment of a nurse-led clinic for late complications after colorectal and anal cancer surgery: a descriptive study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jonathan YdeDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Wilhelm Meyers Alle 3, Building 1233, 8000, Aarhus, Denmark.
Helene M LarsenDepartment of Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Søren LaurbergDepartment of Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Klaus KroghDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Hanne B MoellerDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Wilhelm Meyers Alle 3, Building 1233, 8000, Aarhus, Denmark. HBMO@biomed.au.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe growing population of survivors after colon cancer warrants increased attention to the long-term outcome of surgical treatment. The change in bowel anatomy after resection disrupts normal gastrointestinal function and may cause symptoms. Thus, many patients surviving colon cancer have to cope with bowel dysfunction for the rest of their lives. We here aim to provide an overview of the literature on this topic.

methodsWe review long-term functional outcomes of surgical treatment for colon cancer, the underlying pathology, and treatment options.

resultsCommon symptoms include constipation, urge for defecation and diarrhoea. Causes of diarrhoea after colon cancer surgery are sparsely studied, but they probably include bile acid malabsorption, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and disruption of the ileal brake. Specific diagnosis should be made to allow individual treatment based on the underlying pathology. Studies on treatment of functional problems after surgery for colon cancer are extremely few, but some lessons can be drawn from the treatment of other patient groups having undergone colon surgery.

conclusionDiarrhoea is likely a common long-term complication after colon cancer surgery. Attention to this complication and a specific diagnosis will aid the targeted treatment of patients suffering from this complication.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseColonic NeoplasmsDiarrheaHumansModels, BiologicalPostoperative ComplicationsBile acid malabsorptionColon cancer surgeryComplications to colon cancerDiarrhoea

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.