Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29588846›Full record

ArticleFrontline gastroenterology2018

Long-term follow-up of the use of maintenance antibiotic therapy for chronic antibiotic-dependent pouchitis.

Jonathan P Segal, Stephanie X Poo, Simon D McLaughlin, Omar D Faiz, Susan K Clark, Ailsa L Hart

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontline gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tofacitinib for the treatment of chronic pouchitis: A pilot study.United European gastroenterology journal · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Gut microbiome and autoimmune disorders.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2022
    Review
  7. Acute pouchitis: the condition that time forgot about.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  8. Medical management of chronic pouch inflammation.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2022
    Review
  9. Pouchitis: Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Treatment.International journal of general medicine · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonathan P SegalSt Mark's Hospital, Harrow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9668-0316
Stephanie X PooImperial Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Simon D McLaughlinDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals, Bournemouth, UK.
Omar D FaizSt Mark's Hospital, Harrow, UK.
Susan K ClarkSt Mark's Hospital, Harrow, UK.
Ailsa L HartSt Mark's Hospital, Harrow, UK.
Imperial Valley College · USImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBRoyal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRestorative proctolectomy is considered the procedure of choice in patients with ulcerative colitis who have failed medical therapy. Chronic pouchitis occurs in 10%-15% of patients, which often require long-term antibiotics to alleviate symptoms. Safety and efficacy of long-term maintenance antibiotics for chronic pouchitis has yet to be established. We aimed to assess the long-term safety and efficacy of maintenance antibiotic therapy for chronic pouchitis.

designThis was an observational study. We followed up patients who were diagnosed with chronic antibiotic-dependent pouchitis.

settingData were collected from our single specialist pouch centre. PATIENTS: Patients with chronic antibiotic-dependent pouchitis who had been maintained on antibiotics continuously for at least 1 year with a least one follow-up visit.

main outcome measureDevelopment of pouch failure defined by the need for an ileostomy, patient-reported side effects of antibiotics and development of antibiotic resistance found on stool coliform testing.

resultsLong-term use of antibiotics achieve remission in 21% of patients over a median follow-up of 102 (range 9-125). Pouch failure in association with chronic pouchitis after a median follow-up of 8.5 years occurred in 18%. Side effects of long-term antibiotic use occurred in 28% of patients, with resistance to antibiotics from at least one stool sample occurring in 78% patients.

conclusionsAlthough the use of antibiotics in chronic pouchitis may be justified, the use of long-term antibiotics must be weighed against potential complications associated with pouchitis and antibiotics.

Indexed as

antibioticsinflammatory bowel disorderspouchitis

Identifiers

PMID29588846
PMCPMC5868451
OpenAlexW2790320766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.