Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29588489›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Diagnostic accuracy of liver stiffness measurement in chronic hepatitis B patients with normal or mildly elevated alanine transaminase levels.

Qiang Li, Liang Chen, Yu Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Performance of common imaging techniquesWorld journal of clinical cases · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Qiang LiDepartment of liver disease, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Liang ChenDepartment of liver disease, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China. chenliang@shaphc.org.
Yu ZhouDepartment of Infectious Disease, Ruian people's hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325200, China. zhouyu8088vv@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of liver stiffness measurement (LSM) in 188 chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients with alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ twice the upper limit of normal (ULN). Liver fibrosis was staged using METAVIR scoring system. Define significant fibrosis as F2-F4, severe fibrosis as F3-F4, and cirrhosis as F4. To predict F2-F4, the AUROC of LSM was higher than that of APRI (0.86 vs 0.73, p = 0.001) and FIB-4 (0.86 vs 0.61, p < 0.001). To predict F4, the AUROC of LSM was also higher than that of APRI (0.93 vs 0.77, p = 0.012) and FIB-4 (0.93 vs 0.64, p < 0.001). Patients with ALT levels 1-2 ULN had higher cut-off values than patients with normal ALT levels for the diagnosis of F2-F4 (6.5 vs 6 kPa) and F4 (10.2 vs 7.8 kPa). Using cut-off values regardless of ALT levels, the diagnostic accuracy of LSM was 81% for F2-F4, and 89% for F4. Applying ALT-stratified cut-off values, the diagnostic accuracy of LSM was 82% for F2-F4, and 86% for F4. In conclusion, LSM is a reliable noninvasive test for the diagnosis of liver fibrosis. Applying ALT-stratified cut-off values did not enhance diagnostic accuracy of LSM in CHB patients with ALT ≤ 2 ULN.

Indexed as

AdultAlanine TransaminaseElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHepatitis B, ChronicHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountAlanine Transaminase

Identifiers

PMID29588489
PMCPMC5869743

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.