Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29588457›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2018

Efficacy and safety of boosted darunavir-based antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1-positive patients: results from a meta-analysis of clinical trials.

A Antinori, A Lazzarin, A Uglietti, M Palma, D Mancusi, R Termini

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A AntinoriHIV/AIDS Department, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani" IRCCS, Roma, Italy.
A LazzarinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
A UgliettiJanssen-Cilag SpA, Medical Affairs Department, Infectious Diseases, Cologno Monzese, (MI), Italy.
M PalmaJanssen-Cilag SpA, Medical Affairs Department, Infectious Diseases, Cologno Monzese, (MI), Italy.
D MancusiJanssen-Cilag SpA, Medical Affairs Department, Infectious Diseases, Cologno Monzese, (MI), Italy. dmancusi@its.jnj.com.
R TerminiJanssen-Cilag SpA, Medical Affairs Department, Infectious Diseases, Cologno Monzese, (MI), Italy.
Janssen (Italy) · ITIstituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Darunavir/ritonavir (DRV/r) is a second-generation protease inhibitor used in treatment-naïve and -experienced HIV-positive adult patients. To evaluate efficacy and safety in these patient settings, we performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. We considered eight studies involving 4240 antiretroviral treatment (ART)-naïve patients and 14 studies involving 2684 ART-experienced patients. Regarding efficacy in the ART-naive patients, the virological response rate was not significantly different between DRV/r and the comparator. For the ART-experienced failing patients, the virological response rate was significantly higher with DRV/r than with the comparator (RR 1.45, 95% CI: 1.01-2.08); conversely, no significant differences were found between the treatment-experienced and virologically controlled DRV/r and comparator groups. Regarding safety, the discontinuation rates due to adverse events (AEs) and DRV/r-related serious adverse events (SAEs) did not significantly differ from the rates in the comparator group (RR 0.84, 95% CI: 0.59-1.19 and RR 0.78, 95% CI: 0.57-1.05, respectively). Our meta-analysis indicated that DRV/r-based regimens were effective and tolerable for both types of patients, which was consistent with published data.

Indexed as

DarunavirHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV Protease InhibitorsHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRitonavirTreatment OutcomeViral LoadDarunavirHIV Protease InhibitorsRitonavir

Identifiers

PMID29588457
PMCPMC5869729
OpenAlexW2795170713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.