Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29588444›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Pre-Columbian earth-builders settled along the entire southern rim of the Amazon.

Jonas Gregorio de Souza, Denise Pahl Schaan, Mark Robinson, Antonia Damasceno Barbosa, Luiz E O C Aragão, Ben Hur Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes Marimon, Izaias Brasil da Silva, Salman Saeed Khan, Francisco Ruji Nakahara and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Legacies of Indigenous land use and cultural burning in the Bolivian Amazon rainforest ecotone.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Indigenous knowledge and the shackles of wilderness.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  16. A 5,000-year vegetation and fire history forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Pre-Columbian fire management and control of climate-driven floodwaters over 3,500 years in southwestern Amazonia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jonas Gregorio de SouzaDepartment of Archaeology, College of Humanities, University of Exeter, Laver Building, North Park Road, Exeter, EX4 4QE, UK. J.Gregorio-De-Souza@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6032-4443
Denise Pahl SchaanDepartment of Anthropology, Federal University of Pará, Belém, 66075-110, Brazil.
Mark RobinsonDepartment of Archaeology, College of Humanities, University of Exeter, Laver Building, North Park Road, Exeter, EX4 4QE, UK.
Antonia Damasceno BarbosaDepartment of Anthropology, Federal University of Pará, Belém, 66075-110, Brazil.
Luiz E O C AragãoRemote Sensing Division, National Institute for Space Research, São José dos Campos, 12227-010, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4134-6708
Ben Hur MarimonUniversidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Campus de Nova Xavantina, Nova Xavantina, MT, 78690-000, Brazil.
Beatriz Schwantes MarimonUniversidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Campus de Nova Xavantina, Nova Xavantina, MT, 78690-000, Brazil.
Izaias Brasil da SilvaRemote Sensing Division, National Institute for Space Research, São José dos Campos, 12227-010, SP, Brazil.
Salman Saeed KhanDepartment of Archaeology, College of Humanities, University of Exeter, Laver Building, North Park Road, Exeter, EX4 4QE, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6592-0068
Francisco Ruji NakaharaDepartment of Anthropology, Federal University of Pará, Belém, 66075-110, Brazil.
José IriarteDepartment of Archaeology, College of Humanities, University of Exeter, Laver Building, North Park Road, Exeter, EX4 4QE, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8155-5360

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The discovery of large geometrical earthworks in interfluvial settings of southern Amazonia has challenged the idea that Pre-Columbian populations were concentrated along the major floodplains. However, a spatial gap in the archaeological record of the Amazon has limited the assessment of the territorial extent of earth-builders. Here, we report the discovery of Pre-Columbian ditched enclosures in the Tapajós headwaters. The results show that an 1800 km stretch of southern Amazonia was occupied by earth-building cultures living in fortified villages ~Cal AD 1250-1500. We model earthwork distribution in this broad region using recorded sites, with environmental and terrain variables as predictors, estimating that earthworks will be found over ~400,000 km

Identifiers

PMID29588444
PMCPMC5871619

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.