Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29587751›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2018

Plasma angiopoietin-like 4 is related to phospholipid transfer protein activity in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects: role of enhanced low grade inflammation.

Eke G Gruppen, Sander Kersten, Robin P F Dullaart

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eke G GruppenDepartment of Endocrinology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center, P.O. Box 301, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Sander KerstenDivision of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Robin P F DullaartDepartment of Endocrinology, University of Groningen and University Medical Center, P.O. Box 301, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands. r.p.f.dullaart@umcg.nl.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAngiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4) inhibits lipoprotein lipase, whereas phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) enhances hepatic triglyceride secretion. Both factors may be upregulated by inflammatory pathways. Since the extent to which these circulating factors are interrelated is unknown, we determined the relationship between plasma ANGPTL4 and PLTP activity, and assessed whether such a relationship could be explained by high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) levels as a marker of low-grade chronic inflammation.

methodsFasting plasma ANGPTL4, PLTP activity (liposome-vesicle high density lipoprotein system) and hsCRP were measured in 41 type 2 diabetic (T2DM) subjects and 36 non-diabetic subjects.

resultsPlasma ANGPTL4 and PLTP activity were increased in T2DM (p < 0.001 for each), coinciding with elevated hsCRP, triglycerides and non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) (p = 0.031 to 0.001). In univariate analysis, ANGTLP4 was correlated with PLTP activity (Rs = 0.309, p = 0.006), whereas both factors were related to hsCRP and NEFA levels (Rs = 0.304 to 0.411, p < 0.01 to < 0.001). In multivariable linear regression analysis adjusting for age, sex, glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides and NEFA, ANGPTL4 and PLTP activity each remained positively associated with hsCRP (β = 0.315, p = 0.003 and β = 0.299, p = 0.034, respectively). Plasma ANGPTL4 remained positively associated with PLTP activity when taking account of age, sex, glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides and NEFA (β = 0.315, p = 0.003). Notably, this association disappeared after further adjustment for hsCRP (β = 0.131, p = 0.25).

conclusionsIn conclusion, plasma ANGPTL4 and PLTP activity are interrelated, which may at least in part be explained by low-grade chronic inflammation. A pro-inflammatory state could affect triglyceride metabolism via concerted effects on ANGPTL4 and PLTP.

Indexed as

AgedAngiopoietin-Like Protein 4Blood GlucoseCholesterol, HDLC-Reactive ProteinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedPhospholipid Transfer ProteinsTriglyceridesAngiopoietin-Like Protein 4ANGPTL4 protein, humanBlood GlucoseCholesterol, HDLC-Reactive ProteinPhospholipid Transfer ProteinsTriglyceridesAngiopoietin-like4High sensitivity C-reactive proteinNon-esterified fatty acidsPhospholipid transfer protein activityType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID29587751
PMCPMC5870514
OpenAlexW2794446402

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.