Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29587565›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)2019

Fronto-limbic disconnection in patients with multiple sclerosis and depression.

Quinten van Geest, Rosa E Boeschoten, Matthijs J Keijzer, Martijn D Steenwijk, Petra Jw Pouwels, Jos Wr Twisk, Johannes H Smit, Bernard Mj Uitdehaag, Jeroen Jg Geurts, Patricia van Oppen and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Depression and anxiety in multiple sclerosis. Review of a fatal combination.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Neuroimaging Correlates of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis.Degenerative neurological and neuromuscular disease · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Imaging and depression in multiple sclerosis: a historical perspective.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Quinten van GeestDepartment of Anatomy & Neurosciences, MS Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Rosa E BoeschotenDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU University Medical Center and GGZ inGeest, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Matthijs J KeijzerDepartment of Anatomy & Neurosciences, MS Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Martijn D SteenwijkDepartment of Anatomy & Neurosciences, MS Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Petra Jw PouwelsDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MS Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jos Wr TwiskDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Johannes H SmitDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU University Medical Center and GGZ inGeest, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bernard Mj UitdehaagDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jeroen Jg GeurtsDepartment of Anatomy & Neurosciences, MS Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Patricia van OppenDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU University Medical Center and GGZ inGeest, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hanneke E HulstDepartment of Anatomy & Neurosciences, MS Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam Neuroscience · NLGGZ inGeest · NLAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe biological mechanism of depression in multiple sclerosis (MS) is not well understood. Based on work in major depressive disorder, fronto-limbic disconnection might be important.

objectiveTo investigate structural and functional fronto-limbic changes in depressed MS (DMS) and non-depressed MS (nDMS) patients.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 22 moderate-to-severe DMS patients (disease duration 8.2 ± 7.7 years), 21 nDMS patients (disease duration 15.3 ± 8.3 years), and 12 healthy controls underwent neuropsychological testing and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI; 1.5 T). Brain volumes (white matter (WM), gray matter, amygdala, hippocampus, thalamus), lesion load, fractional anisotropy (FA) of fronto-limbic tracts, and resting-state functional connectivity (FC) between limbic and frontal areas were measured and compared between groups. Regression analysis was performed to relate MRI measures to the severity of depression.

resultsCompared to nDMS patients, DMS patients (shorter disease duration) had lower WM volume ( p < 0.01), decreased FA of the uncinate fasciculus ( p < 0.05), and lower FC between the amygdala and frontal regions ( p < 0.05). Disease duration, FA of the uncinate fasciculus, and FC of the amygdala could explain 48% of variance in the severity of depression. No differences in cognition were found.

conclusionDMS patients showed more pronounced (MS) damage, that is, structural and functional changes in temporo-frontal regions, compared to nDMS patients, suggestive of fronto-limbic disconnection.

Indexed as

AdultDepressionDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleFrontal LobeHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisNerve NetRetrospective Studiescognitiondepressiondiffusion tensor imagingfunctional connectivityfunctional magnetic resonance imaginglimbic systemmagnetic resonance imagingMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID29587565
PMCPMC6439942
OpenAlexW2794767131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.