Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29584733›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2018

Experimental evolution of diverse Escherichia coli metabolic mutants identifies genetic loci for convergent adaptation of growth rate.

Thomas P Wytock, Aretha Fiebig, Jonathan W Willett, Julien Herrou, Aleksandra Fergin, Adilson E Motter, Sean Crosson

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Adaptive laboratory evolution ofMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Hidden resources in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas P WytockDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.
Aretha FiebigDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0612-5029
Jonathan W WillettDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5467-4145
Julien HerrouDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Aleksandra FerginDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Adilson E MotterDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States of America.
Sean CrossonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1727-322X
University of Chicago · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Molecular Biophysics Training Program at Northwestern UniversityT32GM008382 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI RADHAKRISHNAN, ISHWAR · 1990 to 2020
$4.3M
Targets for Design of Drug Combinations that Select against Antibiotic ResistanceR01GM113238 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MOTTER, ADILSON E · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113238NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008382NIH HHS 5T32 GM008382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell growth is determined by substrate availability and the cell's metabolic capacity to assimilate substrates into building blocks. Metabolic genes that determine growth rate may interact synergistically or antagonistically, and can accelerate or slow growth, depending on genetic background and environmental conditions. We evolved a diverse set of Escherichia coli single-gene deletion mutants with a spectrum of growth rates and identified mutations that generally increase growth rate. Despite the metabolic differences between parent strains, mutations that enhanced growth largely mapped to core transcription machinery, including the β and β' subunits of RNA polymerase (RNAP) and the transcription elongation factor, NusA. The structural segments of RNAP that determine enhanced growth have been previously implicated in antibiotic resistance and in the control of transcription elongation and pausing. We further developed a computational framework to characterize how the transcriptional changes that occur upon acquisition of these mutations affect growth rate across strains. Our experimental and computational results provide evidence for cases in which RNAP mutations shift the competitive balance between active transcription and gene silencing. This study demonstrates that mutations in specific regions of RNAP are a convergent adaptive solution that can enhance the growth rate of cells from distinct metabolic states.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionMutationAdaptation, PhysiologicalCulture MediaEscherichia coliGenes, BacterialTranscriptomeCulture Media

Identifiers

PMID29584733
PMCPMC5892946
OpenAlexW2794617614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.