Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29584621›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

Blocking fatty acid-fueled mROS production within macrophages alleviates acute gouty inflammation.

Christopher J Hall, Leslie E Sanderson, Lisa M Lawrence, Bregina Pool, Maarten van der Kroef, Elina Ashimbayeva, Denver Britto, Jacquie L Harper, Graham J Lieschke, Jonathan W Astin and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Epigenetics of Childhood Obesity.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Gout and NLRP3 Inflammasome Biology.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Imaging immunometabolismImmunometabolism (Cobham, Surrey) · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher J HallDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology and.
Leslie E SandersonDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology and.
Lisa M LawrenceDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology and.
Bregina PoolDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Maarten van der KroefDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology and.
Elina AshimbayevaDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology and.
Denver BrittoDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology and.
Jacquie L HarperMalaghan Institute for Medical Research, Wellington, New Zealand.
Graham J LieschkeAustralian Regenerative Medicine Institute, Monash University, Victoria, Australia.
Jonathan W AstinDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology and.
Kathryn E CrosierDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology and.
Nicola DalbethDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Philip S CrosierDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology and.
University of Auckland · NZAustralian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUMalaghan Institute of Medical Research · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gout is the most common inflammatory arthritis affecting men. Acute gouty inflammation is triggered by monosodium urate (MSU) crystal deposition in and around joints that activates macrophages into a proinflammatory state, resulting in neutrophil recruitment. A complete understanding of how MSU crystals activate macrophages in vivo has been difficult because of limitations of live imaging this process in traditional animal models. By live imaging the macrophage and neutrophil response to MSU crystals within an intact host (larval zebrafish), we reveal that macrophage activation requires mitochondrial ROS (mROS) generated through fatty acid oxidation. This mitochondrial source of ROS contributes to NF-κB-driven production of IL-1β and TNF-α, which promote neutrophil recruitment. We demonstrate the therapeutic utility of this discovery by showing that this mechanism is conserved in human macrophages and, via pharmacologic blockade, that it contributes to neutrophil recruitment in a mouse model of acute gouty inflammation. To our knowledge, this study is the first to uncover an immunometabolic mechanism of macrophage activation that operates during acute gouty inflammation. Targeting this pathway holds promise in the management of gout and, potentially, other macrophage-driven diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedDisease Models, AnimalFatty AcidsGoutHumansInflammationMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeutrophilsOxidation-ReductionReactive Oxygen SpeciesTHP-1 CellsUric AcidFatty AcidsReactive Oxygen SpeciesUric AcidArthritisImmunologyInflammationInnate immunityMacrophages

Identifiers

PMID29584621
PMCPMC5919807
OpenAlexW2792733751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.