Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29584545›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2018

Antitumor Activity of Nivolumab in Recurrent and Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: An International, Multicenter Study of the Mayo Clinic Phase 2 Consortium (NCI-9742).

Brigette B Y Ma, Wan-Teck Lim, Boon-Cher Goh, Edwin P Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Adam Pettinger, Nathan R Foster, Jonathan W Riess, Mark Agulnik, Alex Y C Chang and 15 more

Erratum issued 15 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to 15 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 281 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
281citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
17.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03813394 phase1 / phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

A Randomised Phase II Study of Pembrolizumab With or Without Bevacizumab in Platinum-resistant Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational University Hospital, SingaporeRan2019 to 2025Enrolled48ConditionsLocally Recurrent Cancer, Metastatic Nasopharyngeal CancerArmspembrolizumab, bevacizumab
NCT03925090 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Phase II Clinical Trial of Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Anti-PD-1 Antibody Toripalimab Immunotherapy Combined With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for High-risk Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2019 to 2023Enrolled150ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsCisplatin+Toripalimab, Cisplatin+placebo
NCT03984357 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Induction, Concurrent and Adjuvant Nivolumab Combined With Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy Alone in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Phase 2, Multi-center, Single-arm Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2020 to 2025Enrolled152ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsPD-1 blocking antibody, Gemcitabine, Cisplatin, Intensity-modulated radiotherapy
NCT04376866 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Toripalimab in Combination With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Local-regional Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Phase 3, Multicentre, Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityRan2020 to 2028Enrolled204ConditionsRecurrent Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsToripalimab
NCT04447326 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Randomized Controlled, Multicenter Phase II Clinical Research of Toripalimab (PD-1 Inhibitor) and Endostar Combined With Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy in the Treatment of High-risk Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityRan2020 to 2026Enrolled106ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsToripalimab, Endostar Combined With Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy, IC+CCRT
NCT04534855 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

A Phase II Single Arm Clinical Study of Treprilimab in the Treatment of Local Recurrent/Residual Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma After Re-irradiation

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2020 to 2025Enrolled40ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsTreprilimab
NCT04547088 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Camrelizumab Combined With Apatinib in Patients With First-line Platinum-resistant Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Single-center, Single-arm, Phase 2 Trail

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2020 to 2023Enrolled27ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsCamrelizumab, Apatinib
NCT04548271 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Camrelizumab Combined With Apatinib in Patients With PD-1 Antagonists Resistant Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Single-center, Single-arm, Phase 2 Trail

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2020 to 2023Enrolled25ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsCamrelizumab, Apatinib
NCT04907370 phase3active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Toripalimab Combined With Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Radiotherapy Alone or Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Phase 3, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2021 to 2027Enrolled532ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsPD-1 blocking antibody, Gemcitabine, Cisplatin (80mg/m2), Cisplatin (100mg/m2), Intensity-modulated radiotherapy
NCT04978012 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Phase II Single-site the Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Fluzoparib and Camrelizumab in Treating Patients With Recurrent/Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma That Progressed After First-line Chemotherapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorFudan UniversityRan2021 to 2025Enrolled48ConditionsNasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nasopharyngeal CancerArmsFluzoparib and Camrelizumab
NCT04992988 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy With Toripalimab for Local-regional Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Prospective, Single-arm, Phase II Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCancer Hospital of Guangxi Medical UniversityRan2020 to 2022Enrolled40ConditionsNasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Toripalimab, Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Squamous Cell CarcinomaArmsToripalimab
NCT05201859 phase2active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sintilimab Plus Capecitabine Versus Capecitabine Alone as Adjuvant Therapy for Patients With Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2022 to 2029Enrolled150ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsSintilimab, Capecitabine
NCT05587374 phase3active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Cadonilimab as Induction-adjuvant PD-1/CTLA-4 Bispecific Blockade Combined With Induction Chenotherapy and Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in High-risk Locoregionally-advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter, Phase 3 Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2023 to 2029Enrolled490ConditionsNasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nasopharyngeal CancerArmsCadonilimab, Gemcitabine, Cisplatin, Intensity-modulated radiotherapy
NCT06239727 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Reduced-dose Radiotherapy for Stage III Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Based on the Treatment Response: an Open Label, Non-Inferiority, Multicenter, Randomized Phase 3 Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2024 to 2030Enrolled593ConditionsNasopharyngeal CarcinomaArmsPD-1 blocking antibody, Gemcitabine, Cisplatin (80 mg/m2), Reduced-dose Intensity-modulated radiotherapy, Conventional-dose Intensity-modulated radiotherapy
NCT06349889 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Adebrelimab Combined with Chemoradiotherapy for High-risk Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Phase 2, Multicenter, Single-arm Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2024 to 2028Enrolled50ConditionsNasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nasopharyngeal CancerArmsAdebrelimab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

281 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 461 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effectiveness and safety of camrelizumab plus apatinib in treating recurrent/metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a single-arm meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
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  5. Immune checkpoint inhibitor combined with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone in the first-line treatment for recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a meta-analysis of random controlled trials.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
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  12. A Multicentre Phase II Study of Trifluridine/Tipiracil in Recurrent/Metastatic Platinum-Resistant Nasopharyngeal Carcinomas.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
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  14. Capecitabine Maintenance Therapy in Patients with Residual Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Single-Arm, Phase II Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
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221 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Brigette B Y MaBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Wan-Teck LimBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Boon-Cher GohBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Edwin P HuiBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Kwok-Wai LoBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Adam PettingerBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Nathan R FosterBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Jonathan W RiessBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Mark AgulnikBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Alex Y C ChangBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Akhil ChopraBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Julie A KishBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Christine H ChungBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Douglas R AdkinsBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Kevin J CullenBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Barbara J GitlitzBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Dean W LimBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Ka-Fai ToBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
K C Allen ChanBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Y M Dennis LoBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Ann D KingBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Charles ErlichmanBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Jun YinBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Brian A CostelloBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Anthony T C ChanBrigette B.Y. Ma, Edwin P. Hui, Kwok-Wai Lo, Ka-Fai To, K.C. Allen Chan, Y.M. Dennis Lo, Ann D. King, and Anthony T.C. Chan, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China; Wan-Teck Lim, National Cancer Centre; Boon-Cher Goh, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore; Alex Y.C. Chang, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; Akhil Chopra, OncoCare Cancer Centre, Singapore; Adam Pettinger, Nathan R. Foster, Charles Erlichman, Jun Yin, and Brian A. Costello, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Jonathan W. Riess, University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento; Barbara J. Gitlitz, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles; Dean W. Lim, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA; Mark Agulnik, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL; Julie A. Kish and Christine H. Chung, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL; Douglas R. Adkins, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO; Kevin J. Cullen, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Staff InvestigatorsP30CA093373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura Marcu · 2002 to 2026
$84.9M
Phase 2 Clinical Trials Program for Experimental Therapeutics Clinical Trials NetworkUM1CA186686 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ADJEI, ALEX A. · 2014 to 2019
$5.3M
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201100099CNCI NIH HHS P30 CA093373NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose This multinational study evaluated the antitumor activity of nivolumab in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Tumor and plasma-based biomarkers were investigated in an exploratory analysis. Patients and Methods Patients with multiply pretreated recurrent or metastatic NPC were treated with nivolumab until disease progression. The primary end point was objective response rate (ORR) and secondary end points included survival and toxicity. The expression of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and human leukocyte antigens A and B in archived tumors and plasma clearance of Epstein-Barr virus DNA were correlated with ORR and survival. Results A total of 44 patients were evaluated and the overall ORR was 20.5% (complete response, n = 1; partial response, n = 8). Nine patients received nivolumab for > 12 months (20%). The 1-year overall survival rate was 59% (95% CI, 44.3% to 78.5%) and 1-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate was 19.3% (95% CI, 10.1% to 37.2%). There was no statistical correlation between ORR and the biomarkers; however, a descriptive analysis showed that the proportion of patients who responded was higher among those with PD-L1 positive tumors (> 1% expression) than those with PD-L1-negative tumors. The loss of expression of one or both human leukocyte antigen class 1 proteins was associated with better PFS than when both proteins were expressed (1-year PFS, 30.9% v 5.6%; log-rank P = .01). There was no association between survival and PD-L1 expression or plasma Epstein-Barr virus DNA clearance. There was no unexpected toxicity to nivolumab. Conclusion Nivolumab has promising activity in NPC and the 1-year overall survival rate compares favorably with historic data in similar populations. Additional evaluation in a randomized setting is warranted. The biomarker results were hypothesis generating and validation in larger cohorts is needed.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleHLA AntigensHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNivolumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorHLA AntigensNivolumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID29584545
PMCPMC5941615
OpenAlexW2794739281

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