Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29582584›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2018

Dysregulation of metabolic-associated pathways in muscle of breast cancer patients: preclinical evaluation of interleukin-15 targeting fatigue.

Joseph Bohlen, Sarah L McLaughlin, Hannah Hazard-Jenkins, Aniello M Infante, Cortney Montgomery, Mary Davis, Emidio E Pistilli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Involvement ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph BohlenDivision of Exercise Physiology, Department of Human Performance, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Sarah L McLaughlinCancer Institute, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Hannah Hazard-JenkinsDepartment of Surgery, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Aniello M InfanteGenomics Core Facility, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Cortney MontgomeryCancer Institute, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Mary DavisDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Emidio E PistilliDivision of Exercise Physiology, Department of Human Performance, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
West Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Anne Courtney DeVries · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
WV INBRE: The Inhibitor of Growth Family Member 4 (ING4) inhibits L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 (LAT1) expression to suppress Breast CancerP20GM103434 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI GARY O RANKIN · 2012 to 2026
$61.1M
WVU Flow Cytometry and Single Cell Core Facility (FCSCCF)P20GM121322 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI William Harry Walker · 2018 to 2026
$22.4M
Visual Sonics Vevo 2100 Imaging SystemS10RR026378 · NCRR · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN, KAREN H · 2010 to 2010
$454k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026378NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103434NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM121322NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer patients report a perception of increased muscle fatigue, which can persist following surgery and standardized therapies. In a clinical experiment, we tested the hypothesis that pathways regulating skeletal muscle fatigue are down-regulated in skeletal muscle of breast cancer patients and that different muscle gene expression patterns exist between breast tumour subtypes. In a preclinical study, we tested the hypothesis that mammary tumour growth in mice induces skeletal muscle fatigue and that overexpression of the cytokine interleukin-15 (IL-15) can attenuate mammary tumour-induced muscle fatigue.

methodsEarly stage non-metastatic female breast cancer patients (n = 14) and female non-cancer patients (n = 6) provided a muscle biopsy of the pectoralis major muscle during mastectomy, lumpectomy, or breast reconstruction surgeries. The breast cancer patients were diagnosed with either luminal (ER

resultsRNA-sequencing and subsequent bioinformatics analyses revealed a dysregulation of canonical pathways involved in oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial dysfunction, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor signalling and activation, and IL-15 signalling and production. In a preclinical mouse model of breast cancer, the rate of muscle fatigue was greater in mice exposed to mammary tumour growth for 4 weeks, and this greater muscle fatigue was attenuated in transgenic mice that overexpressed the cytokine IL-15.

conclusionsOur data identify novel genes and pathways dysregulated in the muscles of breast cancer patients with early stage non-metastatic disease, with particularly aberrant expression among genes that would predispose these patients to greater muscle fatigue. Furthermore, we demonstrate that IL-15 overexpression can attenuate muscle fatigue associated with mammary tumour growth in a preclinical mouse model of breast cancer. Therefore, we propose that skeletal muscle fatigue is an inherent consequence of breast tumour growth, and this greater fatigue can be targeted therapeutically.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismMetabolic Networks and PathwaysAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyBreast NeoplasmsCachexiaDisease Models, AnimalFatigueFemaleGene ExpressionGene Regulatory NetworksHeterograftsHumansInterleukin-15MiceBiomarkers, TumorInterleukin-15Breast cancerCachexiaFatigueIL-15Transcriptome

Identifiers

PMID29582584
PMCPMC6104109
OpenAlexW2795298113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.