Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29582366›Full record

ArticleHuman cell2018

The reversal effect of Ginsenoside Rh2 on drug resistance in human colorectal carcinoma cells and its mechanism.

Gui-Wei Liu, Yan-Hua Liu, Guo-Sheng Jiang, Wei-Dan Ren

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Human cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Ginsenosides fromJournal of ginseng research · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. c-MYC-mediated TRIB3/P62Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Combating Drug Resistance in Colorectal Cancer Using Herbal Medicines.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gui-Wei LiuDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhuaxi Road, Yunhe District, Cangzhou, 061000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China. liuguoweimed@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6740-0779
Yan-Hua LiuDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhuaxi Road, Yunhe District, Cangzhou, 061000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Guo-Sheng JiangDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhuaxi Road, Yunhe District, Cangzhou, 061000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei-Dan RenDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Cangzhou Central Hospital, No. 16 Xinhuaxi Road, Yunhe District, Cangzhou, 061000, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Cangzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies hint that Ginsenoside is involved in cancer prevention and treatment. In this study, we investigated the effect of Ginsenoside Rh2 on drug resistance in human colorectal carcinoma (CRC) cells and its mechanism. The resistance reversion effect of Ginsenoside Rh2 in CRC cells was analyzed using CCK-8 assay. After treating with Ginsenoside Rh2, the cell cycle distribution and cellular apoptosis were analyzed by flow cytometry, cell migration was determined by transwell migration assay, the expression of drug-resistance genes and proteins were evaluated using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and Western blot, respectively. Ginsenoside Rh2 could enhance the cytotoxicity of 5-FU in drug-resistant CRC cells (LoVo/5-FU and HCT-8/5-FU). Treatment with Ginsenoside Rh2 could result in an increase of cell numbers in G0/G1 phase accompanied with a decrease in S-phase, and induced cellular apoptosis in drug-resistant CRC cells. In addition, the migration process and EMT process of drug-resistant CRC cells were suppressed by treatment of Ginsenoside Rh2. Compared to control group, expression of drug-resistance genes, such as MRP1, MDR1, LRP and GST, were negatively correlated to Ginsenoside Rh2. All these results indicated that Ginsenoside Rh2 could effectively reverse drug resistance in human colorectal carcinoma cell and its mechanism involved the prevention of cellular proliferation and migration, the promotion of cellular apoptosis and the alteration of drug-resistance genes, which suggested that Ginsenoside Rh2 may act as a promising candidate for drug resistance in human colorectal carcinoma chemotherapy.

Indexed as

ATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCarcinomaCell CycleCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug SynergismFluorouracilGene ExpressionGinsenosidesHumansPhytotherapyTumor Cells, CulturedABCB1 protein, humanATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BFluorouracilginsenoside Rh2Ginsenosidesmultidrug resistance-associated protein 1Drug resistanceGinsenoside Rh2Human colorectal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID29582366
OpenAlexW2796444312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.