Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29581748›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2018

Osteoporosis as an initial manifestation in a patient with Crohn's disease: A case report.

Hongyun Wei, Chunhui Ouyang, Dehong Peng, Fanggen Lu, Jie Zhang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongyun WeiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Chunhui OuyangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Dehong PengDepartment of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Fanggen LuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, P.R. China.
Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present case report details a rare case of osteoporosis as the initial manifestation of Crohn's disease (CD). A 43-year-old male was referred to the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University (Changsha, China) for further examination of low back pain (LBP) without digestive symptoms. Bone mineral density (BMD) analysis indicated osteoporosis, particularly in the lumbar spine. Endoscopy revealed an inflamed and strictured ileocecal valve with less inflammation in the ascending, transverse colon, sigmoid colon and rectum, compatible with CD, which was in accordance with the appearance of an abdominal computed tomography scan. Duodenal-balloon enteroscopy indicated segmental ulceration and stricture in the jejunum, in accordance with CD. The patient was diagnosed with CD following examination. It was suspected that osteoporosis may be an extra-intestinal manifestation of CD. Steroids and biological agents were prescribed in sequence. LBP and BMD rapidly improved following treatment, and inflammatory markers returned to normal after 1.5 years of treatment. According to this case, osteoporosis with unknown causes should be considered as a possible sign of small intestinal CD.

Indexed as

bone densityCrohn's diseaseinitial manifestationosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID29581748
PMCPMC5863594
OpenAlexW2794280086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.