ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2018
Isolation, culture and induced differentiation of rabbit mesenchymal stem cells into osteoblasts.
Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Osteogenic Potential of 3D Bioprinted Collagen Scaffolds Enriched with Bone Marrow Stromal Cells, BMP-2, and Hydroxyapatite in a Rabbit Calvarial Defect Model.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Forkhead box O-1 regulates the biological behavior of BMP-2-induced human bone mesenchymal stem cells through mitochondrial dynamics and autophagy.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Article
- Trends of regenerative tissue engineering for oral and maxillofacial reconstruction in veterinary medicine.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Review
- Article
- Enamel matrix derivative expedites osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs via Wnt/β-catenin pathway in high glucose microenvironment.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2022Article
- Article
- Bone morphogenetic protein 2-enhanced osteogenic differentiation of stem cell spheres by regulation of Runx2 expression.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020Article
- Bone Regeneration Using Adipose-Derived Stem Cells in Injectable Thermo-Gelling Hydrogel Scaffold Containing Platelet-Rich Plasma and Biphasic Calcium Phosphate.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) may be easily isolated from the bone marrow, and possess multi-lineage differentiation potential and various therapeutic applications. The differentiation of MSCs into osteoblasts is a complex process that is regulated by multiple internal and external factors. In the present study, the differentiation of MSCs isolated from rabbit bone marrow into osteoblasts using different osteoblast inductive media in the presence of dexamethasone, bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2), 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, transforming growth factor β (TGFβ), platelet lysate and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2), respectively. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, mineralization, collagen type (Ct) I and osteocalcin activities, and the mRNA and protein expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), BMP-2 and Ct II were measured during the differentiation process in MSCs treated with different inducers. Rabbit MSCs were successfully isolated and were observed to be predominantly circular in shape after culture for 24 h. Following subculture for 5 days, the cells demonstrated a spindle shape. ALP, Ct I and osteocalcin activities were higher in cells cultured in dexamethasone, BMP-2 and TGFβ compared with the activities in control cells. Following differentiation, the dexamethasone, BMP-2 and TGFβ groups demonstrated significantly enhanced mineralization of MSCs detected by Alizarin Red S staining. The mRNA and protein expression levels of VEGF, BMP-2 and Ct II were significantly increased in the same groups compared with the levels in the control group. In conclusion, rabbit MSCs were successfully isolated from bone marrow and differentiated into osteoblasts indicated by raised ALP, Ct I and osteocalcin activities, mineralization and expression of osteogenesis-inducing genes and proteins. The present study revealed that dexamethasone, BMP-2 and TGFβ have a positive effect on cell differentiation.
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