Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29581551›Full record

ArticleNature nanotechnology2018

Nanoparticles as multimodal photon transducers of ionizing radiation.

Edwin C Pratt, Travis M Shaffer, Qize Zhang, Charles Michael Drain, Jan Grimm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature nanotechnology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Multiplexed imaging of radionuclides.Nature biomedical engineering · 2025
    Review
  6. Radiances of Cerenkov-Emitting Radionuclides on the In Vivo Imaging System.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Detection of Shortwave-Infrared Cerenkov Luminescence from Medical Isotopes.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Antiandrogen Therapy Radiosensitizes Androgen Receptor-Positive Cancers toJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Radiopharmaceutical and EuJournal of nanobiotechnology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Edwin C PrattDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Graduate School, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6054-6983
Travis M ShafferMolecular Pharmacology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4634-5998
Qize ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7345-7744
Charles Michael DrainDepartment of Chemistry, Hunter College, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2541-2813
Jan GrimmDepartment of Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Graduate School, New York, NY, USA. grimmj@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5282-9385
The Graduate Center, CUNY · USCornell University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Cerenkov luminescence imaging for image-guided cancer surgeryR01CA183953 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI GRIMM, JAN · 2015 to 2019
$2.6M
Cancer-Translational Nanotechnology Training Program (Cancer-TNT)T32CA196585 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FELSHER, DEAN W, RAO, JIANGHONG · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Cerenkov-emission based nanosensors to detect biologic activities in vivoR01EB014944 · NIBIB · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI GRIMM, JAN · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
NanoSPECT/CT for Oncology ResearchS10RR028889 · NCRR · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI ZANZONICO, PAT B · 2011 to 2011
$907k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183953NCI NIH HHS T32 CA196585NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR028889NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB014944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In biomedical imaging, nanoparticles combined with radionuclides that generate Cerenkov luminescence are used in diagnostic imaging, photon-induced therapies and as activatable probes. In these applications, the nanoparticle is often viewed as a carrier inert to ionizing radiation from the radionuclide. However, certain phenomena such as enhanced nanoparticle luminescence and generation of reactive oxygen species cannot be completely explained by Cerenkov luminescence interactions with nanoparticles. Herein, we report methods to examine the mechanisms of nanoparticle excitation by radionuclides, including interactions with Cerenkov luminescence, β particles and γ radiation. We demonstrate that β-scintillation contributes appreciably to excitation and reactivity in certain nanoparticle systems, and that excitation by radionuclides of nanoparticles composed of large atomic number atoms generates X-rays, enabling multiplexed imaging through single photon emission computed tomography. These findings demonstrate practical optical imaging and therapy using radionuclides with emission energies below the Cerenkov threshold, thereby expanding the list of applicable radionuclides.

Indexed as

Gamma RaysLuminescenceNanoparticlesX-RaysAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudeNeoplasms, ExperimentalPhotochemotherapyXenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Identifiers

PMID29581551
PMCPMC5973484
OpenAlexW2794867799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.