Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29581437›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Orthogonality of Pyrrolysine tRNA in the Xenopus oocyte.

Daniel T Infield, John D Lueck, Jason D Galpin, Grace D Galles, Christopher A Ahern

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Update of the Pyrrolysyl-tRNA Synthetase/tRNAJournal of bacteriology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Therapeutic promise of engineered nonsense suppressor tRNAs.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2021
    Review
  7. Divergent CleLife · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel T InfieldDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
John D LueckDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Jason D GalpinDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Grace D GallesDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Christopher A AhernDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Iowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA. christopher-ahern@uiowa.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7975-2744
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Synthetic Antigen Binder CoreU54GM087519 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ZHOU, MING · 2010 to 2017
$31.9M
Chemical Biology of Voltage-Gated Sodium and Potassium ChannelsR01GM106569 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI AHERN, CHRISTOPHER A · 2013 to 2022
$2.7M
Photochemical determination of sodium channel voltage-dependent gating and compositionR01GM122420 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI AHERN, CHRISTOPHER A · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
The Facility for Atomic MutagenesisR24NS104617 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI AHERN, CHRISTOPHER A · 2018 to 2021
$1.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM106569NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122420NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM087519NINDS NIH HHS R24 NS104617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemical aminoacylation of orthogonal tRNA allows for the genetic encoding of a wide range of synthetic amino acids without the need to evolve specific aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. This method, when paired with protein expression in the Xenopus laevis oocyte expression system, can extract atomic scale functional data from a protein structure to advance the study of membrane proteins. The utility of the method depends on the orthogonality of the tRNA species used to deliver the amino acid. Here, we report that the pyrrolysyl tRNA (pylT) from Methanosarcina barkeri fusaro is orthogonal and highly competent for genetic code expansion experiments in the Xenopus oocyte. The data show that pylT is amendable to chemical acylation in vitro; it is then used to rescue a cytoplasmic site within a voltage-gated sodium channel. Further, the high fidelity of the pylT is demonstrated via encoding of lysine within the selectivity filter of the sodium channel, where sodium ion recognition by the distal amine of this side-chain is essential. Thus, pylT is an appropriate tRNA species for delivery of amino acids via nonsense suppression in the Xenopus oocyte. It may prove useful in experimental contexts wherein reacylation of suppressor tRNAs have been observed.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAminoacylationAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesAnimalsAnticodonCodon, TerminatorGenetic CodeHumansLysineMethanosarcina barkeriOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesProtein BiosynthesisRatsRNA, TransferTetrahymena thermophilaAmino AcidsAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesAnticodonCodon, TerminatorLysinepyrrolysineRNA, TransferVoltage-Gated Sodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID29581437
PMCPMC5980078
OpenAlexW2795304024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.