Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29581298›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

RNA-mediated gene regulation is less evolvable than transcriptional regulation.

Joshua L Payne, Fahad Khalid, Andreas Wagner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. ncRNAs regulate bovine adipose tissue deposition.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  13. Towards an engineering theory of evolution.Nature communications · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Joshua L PayneInstitute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland; joshua.payne@env.ethz.ch.
Fahad KhalidInstitute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
Andreas WagnerSwiss Institute of Bioinformatics, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics · CHUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Much of gene regulation is carried out by proteins that bind DNA or RNA molecules at specific sequences. One class of such proteins is transcription factors, which bind short DNA sequences to regulate transcription. Another class is RNA binding proteins, which bind short RNA sequences to regulate RNA maturation, transport, and stability. Here, we study the robustness and evolvability of these regulatory mechanisms. To this end, we use experimental binding data from 172 human and fruit fly transcription factors and RNA binding proteins as well as human polymorphism data to study the evolution of binding sites in vivo. We find little difference between the robustness of regulatory protein-RNA interactions and transcription factor-DNA interactions to DNA mutations. In contrast, we find that RNA-mediated regulation is less evolvable than transcriptional regulation, because mutations are less likely to create interactions of an RNA molecule with a new RNA binding protein than they are to create interactions of a gene regulatory region with a new transcription factor. Our observations are consistent with the high level of conservation observed for interactions between RNA binding proteins and their target molecules as well as the evolutionary plasticity of regulatory regions bound by transcription factors. They may help explain why transcriptional regulation is implicated in many more evolutionary adaptations and innovations than RNA-mediated gene regulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophilaEvolution, MolecularGene Expression RegulationHumansMutationRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidRNARNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticDNADNA-Binding ProteinsRNARNA-Binding ProteinsTranscription Factorsempirical genotype–phenotype mapevolutiongene regulationRNA binding proteinstranscription factors

Identifiers

PMID29581298
PMCPMC5899451
OpenAlexW2791405408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.