Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29581193›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2018

Cysteamine, an Endogenous Aminothiol, and Cystamine, the Disulfide Product of Oxidation, Increase Pseudomonas aeruginosa Sensitivity to Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species and Potentiate Therapeutic Antibiotics against Bacterial Infection.

Douglas J Fraser-Pitt, Derry K Mercer, Daniel Smith, Aleksandra Kowalczuk, Jennifer Robertson, Emma Lovie, Peter Perenyi, Michelle Cole, Michel Doumith, Robert L R Hill and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Essential role of cytochromeFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. A Nonheme Iron(III) Superoxide Complex Leads to Sulfur Oxygenation.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cysteamine Inhibits Glycine Utilisation and Disrupts Virulence inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Douglas J Fraser-PittNovaBiotics Ltd., Craibstone, Aberdeen, United Kingdom doug@novabiotics.co.uk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2846-6772
Derry K MercerNovaBiotics Ltd., Craibstone, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8950-0076
Daniel SmithNovaBiotics Ltd., Craibstone, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Aleksandra KowalczukNovaBiotics Ltd., Craibstone, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Jennifer RobertsonNovaBiotics Ltd., Craibstone, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Emma LovieNovaBiotics Ltd., Craibstone, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Peter PerenyiNovaBiotics Ltd., Craibstone, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Michelle ColeAntimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections (AMRHAI) Reference Unit, National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Michel DoumithAntimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections (AMRHAI) Reference Unit, National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Robert L R HillAntimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections (AMRHAI) Reference Unit, National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Katie L HopkinsAntimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections (AMRHAI) Reference Unit, National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Neil WoodfordAntimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections (AMRHAI) Reference Unit, National Infection Service, Public Health England, London, United Kingdom.
Deborah A O'NeilNovaBiotics Ltd., Craibstone, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
NovaBiotics (United Kingdom) · GBPublic Health England · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cysteamine is an endogenous aminothiol produced in mammalian cells as a consequence of coenzyme A metabolism through the activity of the vanin family of pantetheinase ectoenzymes. It is known to have a biological role in oxidative stress, inflammation, and cell migration. There have been several reports demonstrating anti-infective properties targeting viruses, bacteria, and even the malarial parasite. We and others have previously described broad-spectrum antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of cysteamine. Here, we go further to demonstrate redox-dependent mechanisms of action for the compound and how its antimicrobial effects are, at least in part, due to undermining bacterial defenses against oxidative and nitrosative challenges. We demonstrate the therapeutic potentiation of antibiotic therapy against

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCystamineCysteamineDrug Resistance, BacterialMaleMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsReactive Nitrogen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCystamineCysteamineReactive Nitrogen SpeciesReactive Oxygen Speciesantibiotic resistanceantimicrobial agentsazithromycincolistincysteamineinnate immunitynitric oxidePseudomonas aeruginosareactive oxygen speciesvanin-1

Identifiers

PMID29581193
PMCPMC5964511
OpenAlexW2794888549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.