Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29580901›Full record

ReviewMolecular and cellular neurosciences2018

Species-conserved SYNGAP1 phenotypes associated with neurodevelopmental disorders.

Murat Kilinc, Thomas Creson, Camilo Rojas, Massimiliano Aceti, Jacob Ellegood, Thomas Vaissiere, Jason P Lerch, Gavin Rumbaugh

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Missense mutations on SynGAP C2 domain impair membrane diffusion.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
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  8. Clinical signatures of SYNGAP1-related disorders through data integration.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  12. Epigenetic regulation ofFrontiers in psychiatry · 2025
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  13. DevelopmentalThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  14. Subjective sleep assessment in individuals withJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  15. Haploinsufficiency ofThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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  16. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Murat KilincGraduate School of Chemical and Biological Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, United States.
Thomas CresonDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, United States.
Camilo RojasDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, United States.
Massimiliano AcetiDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, United States.
Jacob EllegoodMouse Imaging Centre, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ONT, Canada.
Thomas VaissiereDepartment of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, United States.
Jason P LerchMouse Imaging Centre, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ONT, Canada; Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONT, Canada.
Gavin RumbaughGraduate School of Chemical and Biological Sciences, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, United States; Department of Neuroscience, The Scripps Research Institute, Jupiter, FL, United States. Electronic address: grumbaug@scripps.edu.
Scripps Research Institute · USHospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Intersection of causal neurodevelopmental disorder risk genes, cortical circuit function, and cognitive processing required for behavioral adaptionsR01MH096847 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Courtney A Miller, GAVIN R RUMBAUGH · 2012 to 2026
$10.4M
Integrated Platform for Discovery and Validation of Probes that Restore Protein Expression in Single-Gene Causes of Autism and Related DisordersR01MH113648 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MILLER, COURTNEY A, RUMBAUGH, GAVIN R · 2017 to 2023
$4.9M
Regulation of Memory Formation by the GTPase-activating Protein SynGAPR01NS064079 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI RUMBAUGH, GAVIN R · 2009 to 2017
$3.9M
Evaluation of novel biomarkers of cognition in a model of sporadic developmental brain disorders and their application in efficacy testing of Ras pathway inhibitorsR01MH108408 · NIMH · SCRIPPS FLORIDA · PI RUMBAUGH, GAVIN R · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096847NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108408NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113648NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SYNGAP1 loss-of-function variants are causally associated with intellectual disability, severe epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia. While there are hundreds of genetic risk factors for neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), this gene is somewhat unique because of the frequency and penetrance of loss-of-function variants found in patients combined with the range of brain disorders associated with SYNGAP1 pathogenicity. These clinical findings indicate that SYNGAP1 regulates fundamental neurodevelopmental processes that are necessary for brain development. Here, we describe four phenotypic domains that are controlled by Syngap1 expression across vertebrate species. Two domains, the maturation of cognitive functions and maintenance of excitatory-inhibitory balance, are defined exclusively through a review of the current literature. Two additional domains are defined by integrating the current literature with new data indicating that SYNGAP1/Syngap1 regulates innate survival behaviors and brain structure. These four phenotypic domains are commonly disrupted in NDDs, suggesting that a deeper understanding of developmental Syngap1 functions will be generalizable to other NDDs of known or unknown etiology. Therefore, we discuss the known molecular and cellular functions of Syngap1 and consider how these functions may contribute to the emergence of disease-relevant phenotypes. Finally, we identify major unexplored areas of Syngap1 neurobiology and discuss how a deeper understanding of this gene may uncover general principles of NDD pathobiology.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAnimalsConserved SequenceHumansLoss of Function MutationMiceNeurodevelopmental Disordersras GTPase-Activating Proteinsras GTPase-Activating ProteinsSyngap1 protein, mouseAutism spectrum disorderCircuitsCognitive impairmentEpilepsyIntellectual disabilityMicrocephalyNeurodevelopmentSynapseSynGAPSyngap1

Identifiers

PMID29580901
PMCPMC6128754
OpenAlexW2790710383

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.