Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29580318›Full record

ArticleGene expression2018

α7-nAChR Knockout Mice Decreases Biliary Hyperplasia and Liver Fibrosis in Cholestatic Bile Duct-Ligated Mice.

Laurent Ehrlich, April O'Brien, Chad Hall, Tori White, Lixian Chen, Nan Wu, Julie Venter, Marinda Scrushy, Muhammad Mubarak, Fanyin Meng and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene expression, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laurent EhrlichDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
April O'BrienResearch, Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Temple, TX, USA.
Chad HallSurgery, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Tori WhiteResearch, Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Temple, TX, USA.
Lixian ChenDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Nan WuDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Julie VenterDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Marinda ScrushyDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Muhammad MubarakDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Fanyin MengDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
David DostalDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Chaodong WuDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Terry C LairmoreSurgery, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Gianfranco AlpiniDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Shannon GlaserDepartment of Medical Physiology, Baylor Scott & White and Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
Texas A&M University · USBaylor Scott & White Medical Center - Temple · USCentral Texas Veterans Health Care System · US

Funding

Regulation of Bile Duct Growth in Bile Duct Ligated RatsR01DK062975 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D, GLASER, SHANNON STROUD · 2005 to 2014
$1.9M
TOWARD THE OPTIMAL TIMING OF INITIATION OF DIALYSISR01DK058411 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHERTOW, GLENN MATTHEW · 2001 to 2003
$1.8M
Neuroendocrine Regulation of Biliary Growth and FibrosisR01DK110035 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D, GLASER, SHANNON STROUD · 2017 to 2020
$1.2M
Regulation of biliary growth and fibrosis by melatoninR01DK115184 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D, GLASER, SHANNON STROUD · 2017 to 2020
$1.2M
REGULATION OF CELLULAR SENESCENCE BY NON-CODING RNAS IN ALCOHOLIC LIVER INJURYR21AA025997 · NIAAA · SCOTT AND WHITE MEMORIAL HOSPITAL · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D, MENG, FANYIN · 2017 to 2018
$435k
Role of stem cell derived microvesicles in alcoholic liver injuryR21AA025157 · NIAAA · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D, MENG, FANYIN · 2017 to 2018
$350k
Role of Mechanosensitive Receptors During Biliary Proliferation and FibrosisI01BX002192 · VA · OLIN TEAGUE VETERANS CENTER · PI GLASER, SHANNON STROUD · 2014 to 2018
–
Functional characters of non-coding RNAs in alcoholic liver injuryI01BX001724 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MENG, FANYIN · 2012 to 2024
–
Autocrine/Paracrine Regulation of Intrahepatic Bile Duct GrowthI01BX000574 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D · 2009 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000574BLRD VA I01 BX001724BLRD VA I01 BX002192NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA025157NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA025997NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058411NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062975NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110035NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

α7-nAChR is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor [specifically expressed on hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), Kupffer cells, and cholangiocytes] that regulates inflammation and apoptosis in the liver. Thus, targeting α7-nAChR may be therapeutic in biliary diseases. Bile duct ligation (BDL) was performed on wild-type (WT) and α7-nAChR-/- mice. We first evaluated the expression of α7-nAChR by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in liver sections. IHC was also performed to assess intrahepatic bile duct mass (IBDM), and Sirius Red staining was performed to quantify the amount of collagen deposition. Immunofluorescence was performed to assess colocalization of α7-nAChR with bile ducts (costained with CK-19) and HSCs (costained with desmin). The mRNA expression of α7-nAChR, Ki-67/PCNA (proliferation), fibrosis genes (TGF-β1, fibronectin-1, Col1α1, and α-SMA), and inflammatory markers (IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α) was measured by real-time PCR. Biliary TGF-β1 and hepatic CD68 (Kupffer cell marker) expression was assessed using IHC. α7-nAChR immunoreactivity was observed in both bile ducts and HSCs and increased following BDL. α7-nAChR-/- BDL mice exhibited decreased (i) bile duct mass, liver fibrosis, and inflammation, and (ii) immunoreactivity of TGF-β1 as well as expression of fibrosis genes compared to WT BDL mice. α7-nAChR activation triggers biliary proliferation and liver fibrosis and may be a therapeutic target in managing extrahepatic biliary obstruction.

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsBile DuctsCell Line, TumorCholestasis, ExtrahepaticCytokinesHumansHyperplasiaKi-67 AntigenLiver CirrhosisMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTransforming Growth Factor betaalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorCytokinesKi-67 AntigenProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID29580318
PMCPMC6190116
OpenAlexW2794969179

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.