Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29580262›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2018

Treatment of B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia with the Galectin-1 inhibitor PTX008.

Helicia Paz, Eun Ji Joo, Chih-Hsing Chou, Fei Fei, Kevin H Mayo, Hisham Abdel-Azim, Haike Ghazarian, John Groffen, Nora Heisterkamp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Galectin-1 and Galectin-3 in B-Cell Precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Helicia PazSection of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Division of Hematology/Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, The Saban Research Institute of Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90027, USA.
Eun Ji JooDepartment of Systems Biology, Beckman Research Institute City of Hope, Monrovia, CA, USA.
Chih-Hsing ChouSection of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Division of Hematology/Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, The Saban Research Institute of Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90027, USA.
Fei FeiSection of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Division of Hematology/Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, The Saban Research Institute of Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90027, USA.
Kevin H MayoDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology & Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Health Sciences Center, 6-155 Jackson Hall, 321 Church Street, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Hisham Abdel-AzimDivision of Hematology/Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90027, USA.
Haike GhazarianDepartment of Systems Biology, Beckman Research Institute City of Hope, Monrovia, CA, USA.
John GroffenSection of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Division of Hematology/Oncology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, The Saban Research Institute of Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90027, USA.
Nora HeisterkampDepartment of Systems Biology, Beckman Research Institute City of Hope, Monrovia, CA, USA. eheisterkamp@coh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2769-2273
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · USCity of Hope · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XIWEI WU · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
TREATMENT OF BCR/ABL CAUSED LEUKEMIAS WITH FTIsR01CA090321 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI HEISTERKAMP, NORA C · 2001 to 2017
$4.4M
Microenvironment-Leukemia Communication Through LectinsR01CA172040 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI GROFFEN, JOHN H, HEISTERKAMP, NORA C · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
National Cancer Institute CA090321National Institutes of Health CA172040NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090321NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug resistance of B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BP-ALL) cells is conferred by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors, which could be targeted to promote chemo-sensitization. Our previous studies showed that Galectin-3, a lectin that clusters galactose-modified glycoproteins and that has both an intracellular and extracellular location, protects different subtypes of BP-ALL cells against chemotherapy. Galectin-1 is related to Galectin-3 and its expression was previously reported to be restricted to the MLL subtype of BP-ALL. METHODS AND

resultsHere, we report that Galectin-1 is expressed at different levels in and on different subclasses of BP-ALLs. Bone marrow plasma also contains high levels of Galectin-1. PTX008 is an allosteric inhibitor which inhibits Galectin-1 but not Galectin-3-mediated agglutination. The compound reduces migration of BP-ALL cells to CXCL12 and OP9 stromal cells and inhibits fibronectin-mediated adhesion. It also affects cell cycle progression of BCP-ALL cells. PTX008 is cytostatic for BP-ALL cells even when these are co-cultured with protective stroma, and can sensitize ALL cells to vincristine chemotherapy in vitro and in mice.

conclusionsPTX008 inhibits multiple functions that contribute to BP-ALL survival. The effects of Galectin-1 inhibition on both BP-ALL cell proliferation and migration suggest both the leukemia cells as well as the microenvironment that protects these cells may be targeted.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell AdhesionCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MembraneCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesDisease Models, AnimalGalectin 1Gene ExpressionHumansMicePrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAntineoplastic AgentsGalectin 1AdhesionCo-cultureLymphoid neoplasiaMigrationStroma

Identifiers

PMID29580262
PMCPMC5870532
OpenAlexW2803757278

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.