Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29580216›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2018

An evaluation of functional mental capacity in forensic mental health practice: the Dundrum capacity ladders validation study.

Gearoid Moynihan, Ken O'Reilly, Jane O'Connor, Harry G Kennedy

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Civil responsibility in Geriatric Psychiatry.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2021
    Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gearoid MoynihanNational Forensic Mental Health Service, Central Mental Hospital, Dundrum, Dublin 14, Ireland.
Ken O'ReillyNational Forensic Mental Health Service, Central Mental Hospital, Dundrum, Dublin 14, Ireland.
Jane O'ConnorNational Forensic Mental Health Service, Central Mental Hospital, Dundrum, Dublin 14, Ireland.
Harry G KennedyNational Forensic Mental Health Service, Central Mental Hospital, Dundrum, Dublin 14, Ireland. kennedh@tcd.ie.
Central Mental Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBecause of the potential gravity of finding a person incompetent, assessment of mental capacity is challenging for clinicians. We aimed to test validity of a new structured professional judgement tool designed to assess functional mental capacity in three domains - finances, welfare and healthcare.

methodsFifty-five male forensic psychiatric patients with Schizophrenia were interviewed using the Dundrum Capacity Ladders - a new semi-structured interview, and scores were assigned on a stratified scoring system, measuring ability to understand, reason, appreciate the personal importance of the decision at hand and communicate a decision. Data were also gathered pertaining to level of therapeutic security at the time of interview, diagnosis, neurocognitive function and a validated measure of real world function.

resultsThe results show that internal consistency and inter-rater reliability were high for all items. There were correlations between higher scores of functional mental capacity, neurocognitive function and measures of real world function in this population. Correlations were in the range 0.358 to 0.693, effect sizes that were moderate to high.

conclusionsThe DUNDRUM Capacity Ladders appear to be a valid measure of functional mental capacity in this population. Further prospective studies of functional mental capacity as a measure of recovery are now required.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationPsychological TechniquesSchizophrenic PsychologyAdultAgedForensic PsychiatryHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSchizophreniaYoung AdultFunctional capacityMental illnessNeurocognitive abilityReal world functionSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID29580216
PMCPMC5870220
OpenAlexW2796174509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.