Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29579113›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2018

Streptococcal M protein promotes IL-10 production by cGAS-independent activation of the STING signaling pathway.

Elin Movert, Julia Lienard, Christine Valfridsson, Therése Nordström, Bengt Johansson-Lindbom, Fredric Carlsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lysosomal permeabilization by Group AInfection and immunity · 2026
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  5. Review
  6. ThemBio · 2025
    Article
  7. Lysosomal permeabilization by Group AbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The germ theory revisited: A noncentric view on infection outcome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The Role of Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Rheumatic Heart Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. PERK-STING Signaling Drives Neuroinflammation in Traumatic Brain Injury.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elin MovertDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Section for Immunology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Julia LienardDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Section for Immunology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Christine ValfridssonDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Section for Immunology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Therése NordströmDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Section for Medical Microbiology, Lund University, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4391-0592
Bengt Johansson-LindbomDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Section for Immunology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Fredric CarlssonDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Section for Immunology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0875-4395
Lund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

From an evolutionary point of view a pathogen might benefit from regulating the inflammatory response, both in order to facilitate establishment of colonization and to avoid life-threatening host manifestations, such as septic shock. In agreement with this notion Streptococcus pyogenes exploits type I IFN-signaling to limit detrimental inflammation in infected mice, but the host-pathogen interactions and mechanisms responsible for induction of the type I IFN response have remained unknown. Here we used a macrophage infection model and report that S. pyogenes induces anti-inflammatory IL-10 in an M protein-dependent manner, a function that was mapped to the B- and C-repeat regions of the M5 protein. Intriguingly, IL-10 was produced downstream of type I IFN-signaling, and production of type I IFN occurred via M protein-dependent activation of the STING signaling pathway. Activation of STING was independent of the cytosolic double stranded DNA sensor cGAS, and infection did not induce detectable release into the cytosol of either mitochondrial, nuclear or bacterial DNA-indicating DNA-independent activation of the STING pathway in S. pyogenes infected macrophages. These findings provide mechanistic insight concerning how S. pyogenes induces the type I IFN response and identify a previously unrecognized macrophage-modulating role for the streptococcal M protein that may contribute to curb the inflammatory response to infection.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAnimalsAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseImmunity, InnateInterferon Type IInterleukin-10MacrophagesMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNucleotidyltransferasesSignal TransductionAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCarrier ProteinscGAS protein, mouseCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseInterferon Type IInterleukin-10Membrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesSting1 protein, mouseSTING Proteinstreptococcal M protein

Identifiers

PMID29579113
PMCPMC5886698
OpenAlexW2789542278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.