Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29578190›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2017

Uromodulin rs4293393 T>C variation is associated with kidney disease in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Vinod Kumar, Ashok Kumar Yadav, Vivek Kumar, Anil Bhansali, Vivekanand Jha

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vinod KumarDepartment of Nephrology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ashok Kumar YadavDepartment of Nephrology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Vivek KumarDepartment of Nephrology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Anil BhansaliDepartment of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Vivekanand JhaDepartment of Nephrology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh; George Institute for Global Health, New Delhi, India; James Martin Fellow, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & objectives: Uromodulin, a UMOD gene encoded glycoprotein is synthesized exclusively in renal tubular cells and released into urine. Mutations lead to uromodulin misfolding and retention in the kidney, where it might stimulate cells of immune system to cause inflammation and progression of kidney disease. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified UMOD locus to be associated with hypertension and diabetic nephropathy (DN). In this study, we investigated the association between rs4293393 variation in UMOD gene and susceptibility to kidney disease in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: A total of 646 individuals, 208 with T2DM without evidence of kidney disease (DM), 221 with DN and 217 healthy controls (HC) were genotyped for UMOD variant rs4293393T>C by restriction fragment length polymorphism. Serum uromodulin levels were quantified by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: A significant difference was found in genotype and allelic frequency among DM, DN and HC. TC+CC genotype and C allele were found more frequently in DN compared to HC (33.9 vs 23.0%, P=0.011 and 20.1 vs 12.9%, P=0.004, respectively). Compared to DM, C allele was found to be more frequent in individuals with DN (20.1 vs 14.7%, P=0.034). Those with DN had higher serum uromodulin levels compared to those with DM (P=0.001). Serum uromodulin levels showed a positive correlation with serum creatinine (r=0.431; P<0.001) and negative correlation with estimated glomerular filtration rate (r=-0.423; P<0.001). Interpretation & conclusions: The frequency of UMOD rs4293393 variant with C allele was significantly higher in individuals with DN. UMOD rs4293393 T>C variation might have a bearing on susceptibility to nephropathy in north Indian individuals with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAllelesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideUromodulinUromodulinDiabetic nephropathy - polymorphism - uromodulin

Identifiers

PMID29578190
PMCPMC5890591
OpenAlexW2790757144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.