Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29578097›Full record

Trial reportPapillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2018

Are two doses of human papillomavirus vaccine sufficient for girls aged 15-18 years? Results from a cohort study in India.

Neerja Bhatla, Bhagwan M Nene, Smita Joshi, Pulikottil O Esmy, Usha Rani Reddy Poli, Geeta Joshi, Yogesh Verma, Eric Zomawia, Sharmila Pimple, Priya R Prabhu and 28 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00923702 (Randomised Trial of Two Versus Three Doses of Human Papillomavirus), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00923702 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

Randomised Trial of Two Versus Three Doses of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine in India

TypeinterventionalSponsorPartha BasuRan2009 to 2026Enrolled22,729ConditionsCervical Cancer, Cervical Precancerous LesionsArmsProphylactic quadrivalent HPV vaccine Merck (Gardasil®)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Immunogenicity of 2 and 3 Doses of the Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus Vaccine up to 120 Months Postvaccination: Follow-up of a Randomized Clinical Trial.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Rationalizing the HPV vaccination schedule: A long road to a worthwhile destination.Papillomavirus research (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors at 15 institutions in 3 countries.

Neerja BhatlaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Bhagwan M NeneTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District, Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Smita JoshiJehangir Clinical Development Centre, Jehangir Hospital Premises, Pune 411001, India.
Pulikottil O EsmyChristian Fellowship Community Health Centre, Ambillikai (near Oddanchathram), Dindigul District, Tamil Nadu 624612, India.
Usha Rani Reddy PoliMNJ Institute of Oncology & Regional Cancer Center, Red Hills, Lakadikapul, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh 500004, India.
Geeta JoshiGujarat Cancer & Research Institute (GCRI), M.P. Shah Cancer Hospital, Civil Hospital Campus, Asarwa, Ahmedabad 380016, India.
Yogesh VermaSikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Sikkim Manipal University, Sikkim 737101, Sikkim, India.
Eric ZomawiaCivil Hospital, Aizawl 796001, Mizoram, India.
Sharmila PimpleDepartment of Preventive Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Tata Memorial Hospital & Cancer Research Inst, Parel, Mumbai 400012, India.
Priya R PrabhuRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695014 Kerala, India.
Partha BasuScreening Group, Section of Early Detection and Prevention, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 50 cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France.
Richard MuwongeScreening Group, Section of Early Detection and Prevention, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 50 cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France.
Sanjay HingmireTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District, Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Catherine SauvagetScreening Group, Section of Early Detection and Prevention, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 50 cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France.
Eric LucasScreening Group, Section of Early Detection and Prevention, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 50 cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France.
Michael PawlitaInfection, inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Tarik GheitSection of Infections and Cancer Biology, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Kasturi JayantTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District, Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Sylla G MalviTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District, Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Maqsood SiddiqiCancer Foundation of India, Kolkata, West Bengal 700039, India.
Angelika MichelInfection, inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Julia ButtInfection, inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Subha SankaranRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695014 Kerala, India.
Thiraviam Pillai Rameshwari Ammal KannanRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695014 Kerala, India.
Rintu VargheseRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695014 Kerala, India.
Uma DivateJehangir Clinical Development Centre, Jehangir Hospital Premises, Pune 411001, India.
Martina Willhauck-FleckensteinInfection, inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Tim WaterboerInfection, inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Martin MüllerInfection, inflammation and Cancer Program, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 242, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Peter SehrEMBL-DKFZ Chemical Biology Core Facility, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Alka KriplaniDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Gauravi MishraDepartment of Preventive Oncology, Tata Memorial Center, Tata Memorial Hospital & Cancer Research Inst, Parel, Mumbai 400012, India.
Radhika JadhavJehangir Clinical Development Centre, Jehangir Hospital Premises, Pune 411001, India.
Ranjit ThoratTata Memorial Centre Rural Cancer Project, Nargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital, Barshi District, Solapur, Maharashtra 413401, India.
Massimo TommasinoSection of Infections and Cancer Biology, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
M Radhakrishna PillaiRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram, 695014 Kerala, India.
Rengaswamy SankaranarayananScreening Group, Section of Early Detection and Prevention, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 50 cours Albert Thomas, 69372 Lyon Cedex 08, France. Electronic address: sankarr@iarc.fr.
Indian HPV vaccine study group
Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer · FRRajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology · INTata Memorial Hospital · INHeidelberg University · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INJehangir Hospital · INNargis Dutt Memorial Cancer Hospital · INAizawl Adventist Hospital · INGujarat Cancer & Research Institute · INJehangir Clinical development Centre · INLiver Foundation West Bengal · INMNJ Institute Of Oncology and Regional Cancer Centre · INSikkim Manipal University · INSocial Service Sericulture Project Trust · IN

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extending two-dose recommendations of HPV vaccine to girls between 15 and 18 years will reduce program cost and improve compliance. Immunogenicity and vaccine targeted HPV infection outcomes were compared between 1795 girls aged 15-18 years receiving two (1-180 days) and 1515 girls of same age receiving three (1-60-180 days) doses. Immunogenicity outcomes in 15-18 year old two-dose recipients were also compared with the 10-14 year old three-dose (N = 2833) and two-dose (N = 3184) recipients. The 15-18 year old two-dose recipients had non-inferior L1-binding antibody titres at seven months against vaccine-targeted HPV types compared to three-dose recipients at 15-18 years and three-dose recipients at 10-14 years of age. Neutralizing antibody titres at 18 months in 15-18 year old two-dose recipients were non-inferior to same age three-dose recipients for all except HPV 18. The titres were inferior to those in the 10-14 year old three-dose recipients for all targeted types. Frequency of incident infections from vaccine-targeted HPV types in the 15-18 year old two-dose recipients was similar to the three dose recipients. None of the girls receiving two or three doses had persistent infection from vaccine-targeted types. These findings support that two doses of HPV vaccine can be extended to girls aged 15-18 years.

Indexed as

Immunization ScheduleImmunogenicity, VaccineAdolescentAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCohort StudiesFemaleHuman Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18HumansIndiaPapillomavirus InfectionsVaccinationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHuman Papillomavirus Recombinant Vaccine Quadrivalent, Types 6, 11, 16, 18age 15–18 yearsHuman papillomavirusImmunogenicityIncident infectionsPersistent infectionsQuadrivalent vaccineTwo doses

Identifiers

PMID29578097
PMCPMC6047463
OpenAlexW2794331082

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.