Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29577664›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

Risk of thyroid cancer in relation to height, weight, and body mass index in Japanese individuals: a population-based cohort study.

Junya Sado, Tetsuhisa Kitamura, Tomotaka Sobue, Norie Sawada, Motoki Iwasaki, Shizuka Sasazuki, Taiki Yamaji, Taichi Shimazu, Shoichiro Tsugane, JPHC Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Height, Autoimmune Thyroid Disease, and Thyroid Cancer: A Mendelian Randomization Study.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Cigarette Smoking and Estrogen-Related Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junya SadoDivision of Environmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3947-1259
Tetsuhisa KitamuraDivision of Environmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Tomotaka SobueDivision of Environmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Norie SawadaDivision of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Motoki IwasakiDivision of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Shizuka SasazukiDivision of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Taiki YamajiDivision of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Taichi ShimazuDivision of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoichiro TsuganeDivision of Epidemiology, Center for Public Health Sciences, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
JPHC Study Group
National Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Greater height and body mass index (BMI) have been associated with an increased risk of thyroid cancer incidence in Western countries. However, few epidemiological studies have assessed the association between anthropometric factors, such as BMI, height, or weight, and thyroid cancer incidence in Asian populations. Using the population-based Japan Public Health Center-based prospective study database, we investigated the relationship between anthropometric factors and thyroid cancer incidence. Data on anthropometric factors were collected through a self-administered questionnaire at baseline. The hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using the Cox proportional hazards model, and the exposure level was categorized into quintiles. A total of 49,062 men and 53,661 women enrolled between 1990 and 1994 were included in our analyses, and 191 cases (37 in men and 154 in women) of thyroid cancer were identified, with 1,695,702 person-years of follow-up until 2010. Compared with the male group with height ≤160 cm, HRs of the male groups with height 165-168 cm and ≥169 cm were 3.92 (95% CI; 1.33-11.55, P = 0.013) and 4.24 (95% CI; 1.32-13.61, P = 0.015), respectively, and the HR per 5-cm increase in height was 1.12 (95% CI 1.06-1.18, P < 0.001). In contrast, the association between anthropometric features and the risk of thyroid cancer did not significantly differ among women. In this population, an increase in risk for increased height was observed in men, but no associations between anthropometric indexes and thyroid cancer risk were observed in women.

Indexed as

Body HeightBody Mass IndexBody WeightAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesThyroid NeoplasmsBody mass indexheightincidenceThyroid cancerweight

Identifiers

PMID29577664
PMCPMC5943544
OpenAlexW2792984480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.