Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29577574›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2018

The effect of a practice-based multicomponent intervention that includes health coaching on medication adherence and blood pressure control in rural primary care.

Jia-Rong Wu, Doyle M Cummings, Quefeng Li, Alan Hinderliter, Hayden B Bosworth, Jimmy Tillman, Darren DeWalt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia-Rong WuSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2294-9463
Doyle M CummingsDepartment of Family Medicine, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Quefeng LiDepartment of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Alan HinderliterDivision of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Hayden B BosworthDepartment of Population Health Sciences at Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Jimmy TillmanOpen Water Coaching and Consulting, LLC, Cape Carteret, NC, USA.
Darren DeWaltDepartment of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

REDUCING DISPARITIES IN HYPERTENSION WITH A PRACTICE-BASED ENHANCED CARE PROGRAMP50HL105184 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KEYSERLING, THOMAS C · 2010 to 2014
$10.1M
Semiparametric Regression Analysis of Censored DataR01GM047845 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LIN, DANYU · 1997 to 2018
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL105184NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM047845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low adherence to anti-hypertensive medications contributes to worse outcomes. The authors conducted a secondary data analysis to examine the effects of a health-coaching intervention on medication adherence and blood pressure (BP), and to explore whether changes in medication adherence over time were associated with changes in BP longitudinally in 477 patients with hypertension. Data regarding medication adherence and BP were collected at baseline, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months. The intervention resulted in increases in medication adherence (5.75→5.94, P = .04) and decreases in diastolic BP (81.6→76.1 mm Hg, P < .001) over time. The changes in medication adherence were associated with reductions in diastolic BP longitudinally (P = .047). Patients with low medication adherence at baseline had significantly greater improvement in medication adherence and BP over time than those with high medication adherence. The intervention demonstrated improvements in medication adherence and diastolic BP and offers promise as a clinically applicable intervention in rural primary care.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood Pressure DeterminationFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicPrimary Health CareProspective StudiesRural HealthAntihypertensive Agentsblood pressurehealth-coaching interventionhypertensionmedication adherence

Identifiers

PMID29577574
PMCPMC5908743

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.