Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29577277›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2018

Alternative splice variants of DCLK1 mark cancer stem cells, promote self-renewal and drug-resistance, and can be targeted to inhibit tumorigenesis in kidney cancer.

Yang Ge, Nathaniel Weygant, Dongfeng Qu, Randal May, William L Berry, Jiannan Yao, Parthasarathy Chandrakesan, Wei Zheng, Lichao Zhao, Karena L Zhao and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Splicing-driven post-translational dysregulation: a new frontier for precision cancer medicine and immunotherapy.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang GeDepartment of Oncology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Nathaniel WeygantDepartment of Medicine, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.ORCID 0000-0001-7861-6532
Dongfeng QuDepartment of Medicine, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Randal MayDepartment of Medicine, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
William L BerryDepartment of Cell Biology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Jiannan YaoDepartment of Oncology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Parthasarathy ChandrakesanDepartment of Medicine, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Wei ZhengDepartment of Pathology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Lichao ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Karena L ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Michael DrakeCoagulation Biology Laboratory, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK.
Kenneth J VegaDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO.
Michael S BronzeDepartment of Medicine, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
James J TomasekDepartment of Cell Biology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Guangyu AnDepartment of Oncology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Courtney W HouchenDepartment of Medicine, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USCapital Medical University · CNUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · USCoare Biotechnology (United States) · USNational Jewish Health · USOklahoma Medical Research Foundation · USOklahoma State University Oklahoma City · US

Funding

Development of Monoclonal Antibodies to Treat Pancreatic CancerR44CA174025 · NCI · COARE BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC. · PI SUREBAN, SRIPATHI M · 2016 to 2017
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R44 CA174025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common and devastating disease characterized by a hypoxic microenvironment, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and potent resistance to therapy evidencing the presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs). Various CSC markers have been studied in RCC, but overall there is limited data on their role and most markers studied have been relatively nonspecific. Doublecortin-like kinase 1 (DCLK1) is a validated CSC marker in the gastrointestinal tract and evidence for an equivalent role in other cancers is accumulating. We used bioinformatics, immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry, spheroid self-renewal and chemoresistance assays in combination with overexpression and siRNA-knockdown to study the stem cell-supportive role of DCLK1 alternative splice variants (DCLK1 ASVs) in RCC. To target tumor cells expressing DCLK1 ASVs directly, we developed a novel monoclonal antibody (CBT-15) and delivered it systemically to RCC tumor xenografts. DCLK1 ASVs were overexpressed, enriched together with CSC markers and predictive of overall and recurrence-free survival in RCC patients. In vitro, DCLK1 ASVs were able to directly stimulate essential molecular and functional characteristics of renal CSCs including expression of aldehyde dehydrogenase, self-renewal and resistance to FDA-approved receptor tyrosine kinase and mTOR inhibitors, while targeted downregulation of DCLK1 reversed these characteristics. Finally, targeting DCLK1 ASV-positive cells with the novel CBT-15 monoclonal antibody blocked RCC tumorigenesis in vivo. These findings establish DCLK1 as a CSC marker with implications for therapy, disease progression and survival in RCC and demonstrate the therapeutic value of DCLK1-targeted monoclonal antibodies against renal CSCs.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingDrug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Renal CellCell MovementCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticDoublecortin-Like KinasesEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKidney NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorDCLK1 protein, humanDoublecortin-Like KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, Small Interferingcancer stem cellDCLK1monoclonal antibody therapyrenal cancerresistance

Identifiers

PMID29577277
PMCPMC8386112
OpenAlexW2790337754

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.