Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29577266›Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2018

Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection control and nasal MRSA carriage rate among dental health-care professionals.

Yeon-Jee Yoo, Eun-Jung Kwak, Kyung Muk Jeong, Seung-Ho Baek, Yoo Sang Baek

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dental journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yeon-Jee YooDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Eun-Jung KwakDepartment of Advanced General Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Muk JeongDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.
Seung-Ho BaekDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Yoo Sang BaekDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8667-2814
Korea University · KRSeoul National University Dental Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

Seoul National University Dental Hospital 04-20160087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDental health-care professionals (DHCPs) with nasal colonisation of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) can serve as a reservoir for MRSA transmission to others and be exposed to self-contamination with MRSA. Evaluating the knowledge, attitudes and actual practice of DHCPs is imperative for appropriate infection control.

methodsDentists, dental hygienists and dental technologists from Seoul National University Dental Hospital were recruited to participate in a cross-sectional survey and undergo nasal sampling of MRSA. The survey included demographic questions, six questions about knowledge, eight questions about attitudes/perceptions and six questions about practices/behaviours regarding MRSA infection control. Nasal samples from the participants were analysed for MRSA presence, antimicrobial susceptibility and staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec) typing. MRSA carriers underwent decolonisation with topical mupirocin.

resultsAmong 139 DHCPs, four (2.9%) were nasal MRSA carriers. Decolonisation was successful in three participants. One participant was decolonised with topical fusidic acid after failure to decolonise with mupirocin. Dentists had a higher knowledge score compared with the other professionals (P < 0.05). Dental hygienists scored higher on practice questions compared with the other professionals (P < 0.05). There was a significant, positive correlation between attitude and practice scores (P < 0.01).

conclusionsThe nasal MRSA carriage rate among DHCPs is 2.9%, which is higher than that in the general population but lower than that in other health-care professionals. Further education of DHCPs on MRSA, especially regarding its seriousness, is needed to improve MRSA infection control in a dental hospital setting.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelClinical CompetenceDental Staff, HospitalInfection ControlCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, Professional-to-PatientMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNosePractice Patterns, Dentists'Republic of KoreaStaphylococcal Infectionsdental health-care professionalinfection controlMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusnasal carriage

Identifiers

PMID29577266
PMCPMC9379031
OpenAlexW2793147219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.