Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29577114›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians2017

Patterns of Statin Use in Older Medicare Beneficiaries With Traumatic Brain Injury.

Bilal Khokhar, Linda Simoni-Wastila, Julia F Slejko, Eleanor Perfetto, Min Zhan, Gordon S Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bilal KhokharUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Linda Simoni-WastilaUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Julia F SlejkoUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Eleanor PerfettoUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Min ZhanUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Gordon S SmithUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG000262 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ANN L GRUBER-BALDINI, DENISE L ORWIG · 1998 to 2026
$8.2M
Alcohol Involvement in a Cohort of Trauma Patients: Trends and Future MortalityR01AA018707 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SMITH, GORDON STEPHEN · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018707NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn addition to lowering lipids, statins also may be beneficial for older adults sustaining a traumatic brain injury (TBI), as statin use prior to and following trauma may decrease mortality following injury. However, despite statins' potential to reduce mortality, there is limited research regarding statin use among older adults.

objectiveTo characterize and investigate factors associated with statin use among older adults with TBI.

methodsA retrospective drug utilization study was used to characterize statin use among Medicare beneficiaries 65 and older hospitalized with a TBI during 2006 to 2010 and with continuous Medicare Parts A, B, and D coverage 6 months prior and 12 months following TBI. Logistic regression was used to investigate the factors associated with statin use. The exposure of interest was statin use prior to and following TBI.

resultsOf the 75 698 beneficiaries included in the study, 37 874 (~50%) of beneficiaries used a statin at least once during the study period. The most common statin used was simvastatin, while fluvastatin was the least used statin. Statin users were more likely to have cardiovascular diseases when compared to nonusers. Hyperlipidemia was a major factor associated with statin use and had the greatest impact on statin use compared to nonuse (odds ratio = 9.54; 95% confidence interval = 9.07, 10.03).

conclusionsThis national sample of older adults with TBI suggests that statins are commonly used. Future studies must next examine the impact of statin use on mortality and secondary injury in order to shape pharmacological therapy guidelines following TBI.

Indexed as

cardiovascular drugsdrug utilizationgeriatricspharmacoepidemiologytrauma medicine

Identifiers

PMID29577114
PMCPMC5863738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.