Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29576909›Full record

ReviewSurgical neurology international2018

Deep brain stimulation for Alzheimer's Disease: An update.

Majed Aldehri, Yasin Temel, Ibrahim Alnaami, Ali Jahanshahi, Sarah Hescham

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Surgical neurology international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Novel Biomarkers of Alzheimer's Disease: Based Upon N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Hypoactivation and Oxidative Stress.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Review
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  20. The effect of fornix deep brain stimulation in brain diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Majed AldehriDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Yasin TemelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Ibrahim AlnaamiDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Ali JahanshahiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Sarah HeschamDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University · NLKing Khalid University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDementia is among the leading causes of severe and long-term disability worldwide, decreasing the quality of life of individuals and families. Moreover, it induces an enormous economic burden on societies. The most prevalent cause of dementia is Alzheimer's disease (AD). Because current treatment options for AD are limited, deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been considered.

methodsThe aim of this review is to survey the current understanding regarding the effects of DBS in AD and possibly shed light on the mechanisms of DBS in AD. We searched PubMed and Cochrane for various studies in English literature describing DBS in patients with AD and relevant preclinical studies. All related studies published from December 2013 to March 2017 were included in this review.

resultsOur understanding of the neural circuitry underlying learning and memory in both rodent models and human patients has grown over the past years and provided potential therapeutic targets for DBS such as the fornix and the nucleus basalis of Meynert. Clinical results indicate that DBS is most beneficial for patients who are in the early stages of AD. Potential mechanisms of action of DBS in AD comprise long-term structural plasticity, including hippocampal enlargement as well as enhanced neurotransmitter release.

conclusionIt is still premature to conclude that DBS can be used in the treatment of AD, and the field will wait for the results of ongoing and future clinical trials.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasedeep brain stimulationdementiafornixmemorynucleus basalis of Meynert

Identifiers

PMID29576909
PMCPMC5858049
OpenAlexW2790870786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.