Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29576668›Full record

ArticleLandscape and urban planning2018

Urban Greenspace is Associated with Reduced Psychological Stress among Adolescents: A Geographic Ecological Momentary Assessment (GEMA) Analysis of Activity Space.

Jeremy Mennis, Michael Mason, Andreea Ambrus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Landscape and urban planning, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Urban and Rural Differences in the Efficacy of a Mobile Health Depression Treatment for Young Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Trial
  5. Reloading Pupils' Batteries: Impact of Green Spaces on Cognition and Wellbeing.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Effect of nature on the mental health and well-being of children and adolescents: meta-review.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jeremy MennisTemple University, Department of Geography and Urban Studies, 1115 W. Polett Walk, 309 Gladfelter Hall, Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.
Michael MasonUniversity of Tennessee, Knoxville, Center for Behavioral Research, College of Social Work, 201 Henson Hall, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
Andreea AmbrusTemple University, Department of Geography and Urban Studies, 1115 W. Polett Walk, 309 Gladfelter Hall, Philadelphia, PA, 19122, USA.

Funding

Social-spatial risk and protective mechanisms in urban adolescent substance useR01DA031724 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MASON, MICHAEL JON · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates the momentary association between urban greenspace, captured using Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) derived from Landsat imagery, and psychological stress, captured using Geographic Ecological Momentary Assessment (GEMA), in the activity spaces of a sample of primarily African American adolescents residing in Richmond, Virginia. We employ generalized estimating equations (GEE) to estimate the effect of exposure to urban greenspace on stress and test for moderation by sex, emotional dysregulation, season, neighborhood disadvantage, and whether the observation occurs at home or elsewhere. Results indicate that urban greenspace is associated with lower stress when subjects are away from home, which we speculate is due to the properties of stress reduction and attention restoration associated with exposure to natural areas, and to the primacy of other family dynamics mechanisms of stress within the home. Subjects may also seek out urban greenspaces at times of lower stress or explicitly for purposes of stress reduction. The greenspace-stress association away from home did not differ by sex, emotional dysregulation, neighborhood disadvantage, or season, the latter of which suggests that the observed greenspace-stress relationship is associated with being in a natural environment rather than strictly exposure to abundant green vegetation. Given the association of urban greenspace with lower stress found here and in other studies, future research should address the mediated pathways between greenspace, stress, and stress-related negative health outcomes for different population subgroups as a means toward understanding and addressing health disparities.

Indexed as

Activity spaceEMAGreenspaceStressUrbanVegetation

Identifiers

PMID29576668
PMCPMC5863919

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.