Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29575825›Full record

ArticleMicrobiologyOpen2018

Effect of lactulose intervention on gut microbiota and short chain fatty acid composition of C57BL/6J mice.

Shixiang Zhai, Limeng Zhu, Song Qin, Lili Li

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MicrobiologyOpen, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06995586 (The Synergistic Action of Vitamins and Dietary Supplements in Patients With Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Improving the Quality of Healthcare Delivery.), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06995586 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Synergistic Action of Vitamins and Dietary Supplements in Patients With Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting for Improving the Quality of Healthcare Delivery.

TypeinterventionalSponsorNicosia General HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled108ConditionsCardio-pulmonary Bypass, Cardiovascular Diseases, Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids, Omega-3 SupplementationArmsVitamin C, Omega 3 PUFA (EPO/DHA), Lignin, Lactulose
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Study ofInternational journal of inflammation · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Prospects of molecular hydrogen in cancer prevention and treatment.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Effects ofNutrients · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shixiang ZhaiYantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0333-7445
Limeng ZhuYantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Song QinYantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Lili LiYantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0060-195X
Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gut microbiota have strong connections with health. Lactulose has been shown to regulate gut microbiota and benefit host health. In this study, the effect of short-term (3 week) intervention of lactulose on gut microbiota was investigated. Gut microbiota were detected from mouse feces by 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing, and short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) were detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Lactulose intervention enhanced the α-diversity of the gut microbiota; increased the abundance of hydrogen-producing bacteria Prevotellaceae and Rikenellaceae, probiotics Bifidobacteriaceae and Lactobacillaceae, and mucin-degrading bacteria Akkermansia and Helicobacter; decreased the abundance of harmful bacteria Desulfovibrionaceae and branched-chain SCFAs (BCFAs). These results suggest that lactulose intervention effectively increased the diversity and improved the structure of the intestinal microbiota, which may be beneficial for host health.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaFatty Acids, VolatileFecesIntestinesLactuloseMaleMass SpectrometryMice, Inbred C57BLFatty Acids, VolatileLactulose16S rRNA high-throughput sequencinggut microbiotaprebioticprobioticsshort chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID29575825
PMCPMC6291785
OpenAlexW2792519068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.