Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29575479›Full record

ArticleAging cell2018

Increasing autophagy and blocking Nrf2 suppress laminopathy-induced age-dependent cardiac dysfunction and shortened lifespan.

Shruti Bhide, Adriana S Trujillo, Maureen T O'Connor, Grant H Young, Diane E Cryderman, Sahaana Chandran, Mastaneh Nikravesh, Lori L Wallrath, Girish C Melkani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An Unbiased Drug Screen in a Drosophila Model ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  4. Cells · 2025
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  7. A genetic variant inScience advances · 2025
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  9. Review
  10. Molecular mechanism on autophagy associated cardiovascular dysfunction inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  11. Editorial: The role of autophagy in cardiovascular disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Regulatory mechanisms of mAmerican journal of translational research · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The role of autophagy in the progression of HIV infected cardiomyopathy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shruti BhideDepartment of Biology, Molecular Biology and Heart Institutes, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Adriana S TrujilloDepartment of Biology, Molecular Biology and Heart Institutes, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Maureen T O'ConnorDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Grant H YoungDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Diane E CrydermanDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Sahaana ChandranDepartment of Biology, Molecular Biology and Heart Institutes, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Mastaneh NikraveshDepartment of Biology, Molecular Biology and Heart Institutes, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
Lori L WallrathDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Girish C MelkaniDepartment of Biology, Molecular Biology and Heart Institutes, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.
San Diego State University · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Metabolome-Genome Associations for Determining Mechanisms of Aging in DrosophilaR01AG049494 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PROMISLOW, DANIEL EDWARD · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
The role of lamins in transcription and redox homeostasisR21AR064894 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WALLRATH, LORI L · 2013 to 2014
$353k
NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR064894NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the human LMNA gene cause a collection of diseases known as laminopathies. These include myocardial diseases that exhibit age-dependent penetrance of dysrhythmias and heart failure. The LMNA gene encodes A-type lamins, intermediate filaments that support nuclear structure and organize the genome. Mechanisms by which mutant lamins cause age-dependent heart defects are not well understood. To address this issue, we modeled human disease-causing mutations in the Drosophila melanogaster Lamin C gene and expressed mutant Lamin C exclusively in the heart. This resulted in progressive cardiac dysfunction, loss of adipose tissue homeostasis, and a shortened adult lifespan. Within cardiac cells, mutant Lamin C aggregated in the cytoplasm, the CncC(Nrf2)/Keap1 redox sensing pathway was activated, mitochondria exhibited abnormal morphology, and the autophagy cargo receptor Ref2(P)/p62 was upregulated. Genetic analyses demonstrated that simultaneous over-expression of the autophagy kinase Atg1 gene and an RNAi against CncC eliminated the cytoplasmic protein aggregates, restored cardiac function, and lengthened lifespan. These data suggest that simultaneously increasing rates of autophagy and blocking the Nrf2/Keap1 pathway are a potential therapeutic strategy for cardiac laminopathies.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAutophagyDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterHumansLongevityNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-E2-Related Factor 2autophagycardiac agingDrosophila aging modellaminsNrf2/Keap1 pathwayprotein aggregation

Identifiers

PMID29575479
PMCPMC5946079
OpenAlexW2791266962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.