Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29574629›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2018

Exercise Rehabilitation Attenuates Cognitive Deficits in Rats with Traumatic Brain Injury by Stimulating the Cerebral HSP20/BDNF/TrkB Signalling Axis.

Willy Chou, Yu-Fan Liu, Cheng-Hsien Lin, Mao-Tsun Lin, Chi-Chun Chen, Wen-Pin Liu, Ching-Ping Chang, Chung-Ching Chio

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Exploring Molecular Pathways in Exercise-Induced Recovery from Traumatic Brain Injury.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The Role of BDNF in Experimental and Clinical Traumatic Brain Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Willy ChouDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, 710, Taiwan.
Yu-Fan LiuDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, 710, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hsien LinDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, 710, Taiwan.
Mao-Tsun LinDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, 710, Taiwan.
Chi-Chun ChenDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung, 41170, Taiwan.
Wen-Pin LiuDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, 710, Taiwan.
Ching-Ping ChangDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, 710, Taiwan. jessica.cpchang@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0890-9414
Chung-Ching ChioDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, 710, Taiwan. chiocc@ms28.hinet.net.
Chi Mei Medical Center · TWNational Chin-Yi University of Technology · TWUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

Chi Mei Medical Center CMFHT 10504Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 104-2314-B-384 -003 -MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 106-2314-B-384-001-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical exercise (PE) is an effective method for improving cognitive function among patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). We previously demonstrated that PE with an infrared-sensing running wheel (ISRW) system provides strong neuroprotection in an experimental animal model of stroke. In this study, we used fluid percussion injury in rats to simulate mild TBI. For rats, we used both passive avoidance learning and the Y-maze tests to evaluate cognitive function. We investigated whether PE rehabilitation attenuated cognitive deficits in rats with TBI and determined the contribution of hippocampal and cortical expression of heat shock protein 20 (HSP20) to PE-mediated cognitive recovery. In addition to increasing hippocampal and cortical expression of HSP20, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and the tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TrkB) ratio, PE rehabilitation significantly attenuated brain contusion and improved cognitive deficits in the rat model. Furthermore, reducing hippocampal and cortical expression of HSP20 with an intracerebral injection of pSUPER hsp20 small interfering RNA significantly diminished the PE-induced overexpression of hippocampal and cortical BDNF and the TrkB ratio and also reversed the beneficial effect of PE in reducing neurotrauma and the cognitive deficits. A positive Pearson correlation was found between HSP20 and BDNF, as well as between HSP20 and TrkB, in the hippocampal and cortical tissues. We thus conclude that post-ischaemic ISRW exercise rehabilitation attenuates cognitive deficits, as well as brain contusions, in TBI rats by stimulating the cerebral HSP20/BDNF/TrkB signalling axis.

Indexed as

Physical Conditioning, AnimalAnimalsBrain ContusionBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBrain Injuries, TraumaticCognition DisordersHippocampusHSP20 Heat-Shock ProteinsMaleRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, trkBRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHSP20 Heat-Shock ProteinsReceptor, trkBBrain-derived neurotrophic factorHeat shock protein 20Physical exerciseTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID29574629
OpenAlexW2792342084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.