Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29574612›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2018

Effect of BMI on allograft function and survival in pediatric renal transplant recipients.

Erica Winnicki, Madan Dharmar, Daniel J Tancredi, Stephanie Nguyen, Lavjay Butani

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
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  6. Review
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  8. Review
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  10. Peritoneal dialysis catheter removal at the time of renal transplantation: Choosing the optimal candidate.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erica WinnickiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. erica.winnicki@ucsf.edu.
Madan DharmarDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Daniel J TancrediDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Stephanie NguyenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Lavjay ButaniDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA.
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether pre-transplant body mass index (BMI) affects renal allograft function and survival in pediatric renal transplant recipients. STUDY

designThis is a retrospective cohort study using the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network data from 2000 to 2013 to compare time to total allograft loss (allograft failure or death), prevalence of delayed graft function, prevalence of acute rejection, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) post-transplant in pediatric renal transplant recipients categorized by BMI z-score.

resultsA total of 8804 kidney transplant recipients met our inclusion criteria, and of those, 6% were underweight, 14% were overweight, and 17% were obese pre-transplant. The adjusted hazard ratio (HR) for allograft failure was significantly higher for obese recipients compared to normal weight recipients (HR 1.25, 95% CI 1.1, 1.42); for every 1 point increase in BMI z-score, there was a 7% increased hazard of allograft failure (HR 1.07; 95% CI 1.03-1.1, p < 0.001). The prevalence of delayed graft function and acute rejection increased with higher BMI z-score category; however, this difference did not reach statistical significance. eGFR at 1 and 5 years post-transplant decreased with higher BMI z-score although it was only statistically significant at 1 year.

conclusionsObesity is prevalent in pediatric renal transplant recipients, and obese, but not overweight or underweight, pediatric renal transplant recipients have an increased risk of allograft failure. Implementation of effective obesity interventions in pediatric renal transplant recipients is of critical importance to improve longevity of the renal allograft.

Indexed as

AdolescentAllograftsBody Mass IndexChildDelayed Graft FunctionFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateGraft RejectionGraft SurvivalHumansKidneyKidney TransplantationMaleObesityPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAllograft survivalBMIKidney transplantObesity

Identifiers

PMID29574612
OpenAlexW2790894112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.