Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29574484›Full record

Trial reportInternational urogynecology journal2018

The effect of solifenacin on postvoid dribbling in women: results of a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial.

Tova Ablove, Lauren N Bell, Hong Liang, Richard J Chappell, Hale Z Toklu, Steven H Yale

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International urogynecology journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tova AbloveDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA. tablove@buffalo.edu.
Lauren N BellUniversity of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA.
Hong LiangUniversity of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA.
Richard J ChappellDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Hale Z TokluUniversity of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA.
Steven H YaleUniversity of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA.
University of Central Florida · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USFlorida College · US

Funding

Astellas Pharma US ISR000232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisTo determine the effectiveness of the muscarinic receptor antagonist solifenacin (VESIcare®) in the treatment of postvoid dribbling (PVD).

methodsWe carried out a multicenter, 12-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel design study. Between 2012 and 2015, a total of 118 women (age 18-89 years) with PVD at least twice/weekly, were randomized to receive solifenacin (5 mg; n = 58) or placebo (n = 60) once daily. The primary outcome was the percentage reduction in PVD episodes. Secondary outcomes included the percentage of patients with ≥50% reduction in PVD episodes and changes in quality of life.

resultsThere were no differences in either the primary or secondary outcome variables. Subgroup analysis, based on those with more severe disease (>10 PVD episodes/week), showed a greater and significant percentage reduction in the frequency of PVD episodes per day (60.3% vs 32.1%; p = 0.035) and a higher percentage of patients showing ≥50% reduction in the frequency of PVD episodes with solifenacin (68.1% vs 45.8%; p = 0.0476). A significant solifenacin effect occurred at week 2 and continued through week 12 for the subgroup. For solifenacin, PVD reduction was the same for the entire cohort and subgroup, whereas for placebo, it was 10% lower in the subgroup, declining from 42% to 32%.

conclusionThere were no differences in PVD outcomes between the solifenacin and placebo groups. Solifenacin may play a role in treating women with the most severe symptoms. Because of the powerful placebo response seen in this study, behavior-based interventions may be useful for treating PVD.

Indexed as

ChildDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMuscarinic AntagonistsQuality of LifeQuinuclidinesSolifenacin SuccinateTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder, OveractiveUrinationMuscarinic AntagonistsQuinuclidinesSolifenacin SuccinateAnticholinergicMuscarinic antagonistsPostmicturition dribblingRandomized controlled trialUrinary incontinenceVESIcare®

Identifiers

PMID29574484
OpenAlexW2792822263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.