Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29573009›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2018

A diffusion model-free framework with echo time dependence for free-water elimination and brain tissue microstructure characterization.

Miguel Molina-Romero, Pedro A Gómez, Jonathan I Sperl, Michael Czisch, Philipp G Sämann, Derek K Jones, Marion I Menzel, Bjoern H Menze

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Learning-based Free-Water Correction using Single-shell Diffusion MRI.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2024
    Article
  3. Diffusion MR Imaging with T2-based Water Suppression (T2wsup-dMRI).Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Miguel Molina-RomeroDepartment of Computer Science, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8054-0426
Pedro A GómezDepartment of Computer Science, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3709-3557
Jonathan I SperlGE Global Research Europe, Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4528-1507
Michael CzischMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.
Philipp G SämannMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.
Derek K JonesCUBRIC, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4409-8049
Marion I MenzelGE Global Research Europe, Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0087-9134
Bjoern H MenzeDepartment of Computer Science, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4136-5690
Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry · DETechnical University of Munich · DECardiff University · GBInstitute for Advanced Study · DE

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 096646/Z/11/ZWellcome Trust 104943/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe compartmental nature of brain tissue microstructure is typically studied by diffusion MRI, MR relaxometry or their correlation. Diffusion MRI relies on signal representations or biophysical models, while MR relaxometry and correlation studies are based on regularized inverse Laplace transforms (ILTs). Here we introduce a general framework for characterizing microstructure that does not depend on diffusion modeling and replaces ill-posed ILTs with blind source separation (BSS). This framework yields proton density, relaxation times, volume fractions, and signal disentanglement, allowing for separation of the free-water component. THEORY AND

methodsDiffusion experiments repeated for several different echo times, contain entangled diffusion and relaxation compartmental information. These can be disentangled by BSS using a physically constrained nonnegative matrix factorization.

resultsComputer simulations, phantom studies, together with repeatability and reproducibility experiments demonstrated that BSS is capable of estimating proton density, compartmental volume fractions and transversal relaxations. In vivo results proved its potential to correct for free-water contamination and to estimate tissue parameters.

conclusionFormulation of the diffusion-relaxation dependence as a BSS problem introduces a new framework for studying microstructure compartmentalization, and a novel tool for free-water elimination.

Indexed as

AdultAlgorithmsBrainBrain ChemistryComputer SimulationDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMyelin SheathPhantoms, ImagingWaterWaterblind source separationbrain microstructurediffusion MRIfree-water eliminationMR relaxometrynonnegative matrix factorization

Identifiers

PMID29573009
PMCPMC6790970
OpenAlexW2789515872

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.