Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29572490›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Mice lacking the mitochondrial exonuclease MGME1 accumulate mtDNA deletions without developing progeria.

Stanka Matic, Min Jiang, Thomas J Nicholls, Jay P Uhler, Caren Dirksen-Schwanenland, Paola Loguercio Polosa, Marie-Lune Simard, Xinping Li, Ilian Atanassov, Oliver Rackham and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Stanka MaticDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Min JiangDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Thomas J NichollsDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, 405 30, Sweden.
Jay P UhlerDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, 405 30, Sweden.
Caren Dirksen-SchwanenlandDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Paola Loguercio PolosaDepartment of Biosciences, Biotechnologies and Biopharmaceutics, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, 70125, Italy.
Marie-Lune SimardDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Xinping LiProteomics Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, 50931, Germany.
Ilian AtanassovProteomics Core Facility, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, 50931, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8259-2545
Oliver RackhamHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research Centre for Medical Research and School of Molecular Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5301-9624
Aleksandra FilipovskaHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research Centre for Medical Research and School of Molecular Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia.
James B StewartDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, 50931, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2902-4968
Maria FalkenbergDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, 405 30, Sweden.
Nils-Göran LarssonDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, 50931, Germany. nils-goran.larsson@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5100-996X
Dusanka MilenkovicDepartment of Mitochondrial Biology, Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, 50931, Germany. dmilenkovic@age.mpg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0151-8760
Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing · DEUniversity of Gothenburg · SEThe University of Western Australia · AUKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Replication of mammalian mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is an essential process that requires high fidelity and control at multiple levels to ensure proper mitochondrial function. Mutations in the mitochondrial genome maintenance exonuclease 1 (MGME1) gene were recently reported in mitochondrial disease patients. Here, to study disease pathophysiology, we generated Mgme1 knockout mice and report that homozygous knockouts develop depletion and multiple deletions of mtDNA. The mtDNA replication stalling phenotypes vary dramatically in different tissues of Mgme1 knockout mice. Mice with MGME1 deficiency accumulate a long linear subgenomic mtDNA species, similar to the one found in mtDNA mutator mice, but do not develop progeria. This finding resolves a long-standing debate by showing that point mutations of mtDNA are the main cause of progeria in mtDNA mutator mice. We also propose a role for MGME1 in the regulation of replication and transcription termination at the end of the control region of mtDNA.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialDNA ReplicationExodeoxyribonucleasesFemaleFibroblastsGene LibraryHeLa CellsHomozygoteHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaDNA, MitochondrialExodeoxyribonucleasesMGME1 protein, humanMGME1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29572490
PMCPMC5865154
OpenAlexW2792098864

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.