Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29571894›Full record

ArticleToxicology letters2018

Effects of developmental lead exposure on the hippocampal methylome: Influences of sex and timing and level of exposure.

G Singh, V Singh, Zi-Xuan Wang, G Voisin, F Lefebvre, J-M Navenot, B Evans, M Verma, D W Anderson, J S Schneider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology letters, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Article
  17. Neonatal Lead (Pb) Exposure and DNA Methylation Profiles in Dried Bloodspots.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Androgens and the developing hippocampus.Biology of sex differences · 2020
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

G SinghDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: gxv010@jefferson.edu.
V SinghDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Zi-Xuan WangDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
G VoisinAtelerics S.E.N.C, Montreal, QC, Canada.
F LefebvreDepartment of Human Genetics, McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
J-M NavenotDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
B EvansDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
M VermaDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
D W AndersonDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
J S SchneiderDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Environment and Gene Effects on Brain and BehaviorR01ES015295 · NIEHS · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNEIDER, JAY S · 2008 to 2017
$5.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015295
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental lead (Pb) exposure results in persistent cognitive/behavioral impairments as well as an elevated risk for developing a variety of diseases in later life. Environmental exposures during development can result in a variety of epigenetic changes, including alterations in DNA methylation, that can influence gene expression patterns and affect the function and development of the nervous system. The present promoter-based methylation microarray profiling study explored the extent to which developmental Pb exposure may modify the methylome of a brain region, hippocampus, known to be sensitive to the effects of Pb exposure. Male and female Long Evans rats were exposed to 0 ppm, 150 ppm, 375 ppm, or 750 ppm Pb through perinatal exposures (gestation through lactation), early postnatal exposures (birth through weaning), or long-term postnatal exposures (birth through postnatal day 55). Results showed a significant contribution of sex to the hippocampal methylome and effects of Pb exposure level, with non-linear dose response effects on methylation. Surprisingly, the developmental period of exposure contributed only a small amount of variance to the overall data and gene ontology (GO) analysis revealed the largest number of overrepresented GO terms in the groups with the lowest level of exposure. The highest number of significant differentially methylated regions was found in females exposed to Pb at the lowest exposure level. Our data reinforce the significant effect that low level Pb exposure may have on gene-specific DNA methylation patterns in brain and that this occurs in a sex-dependent manner.

Indexed as

AnimalsDNA MethylationDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFetusGene OntologyHippocampusLeadMaleRatsRats, Long-EvansSex CharacteristicsTime FactorsLeadBrainDevelopmental exposureDNA methylationEpigeneticsHeavy metalHippocampusLead toxicitySex

Identifiers

PMID29571894
PMCPMC5952363

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.