Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29571750›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2019

[Presence of relatives during cardiopulmonary resuscitation: Perspectives of health professionals, patients and family in the Basque Country].

Verónica Tíscar-González, Denise Gastaldo, Maria Teresa Moreno-Casbas, Elizabeth Peter, Ascensión Rodriguez-Molinuevo, Montserrat Gea-Sánchez

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07567638 (Effectiveness of an Educational Intervention on Basic Life Support for Caregivers of Infants Under 1 Year), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07567638 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Effectiveness of an Educational Intervention on Basic Life Support for Caregivers of Infants Under 1 Year: a Crossover Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Universitario Marqués de ValdecillaRan2025 to 2026Enrolled63ConditionsAirway Obstruction, Foreign-Body, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Infant, Health EducationArmsExplanation of the informational sheet, Theoretical-practical workshop
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Verónica Tíscar-GonzálezUnidad de Docencia e Investigación de Enfermería de la OSI Bilbao-Basurto, Servicio Vasco de Salud (Osakidetza), Bilbao, Vizcaya, España. Electronic address: veronica.tiscargonzalez@osakidetza.eus.
Denise GastaldoLawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canadá.
Maria Teresa Moreno-CasbasUnidad de Investigación en Cuidados de Salud, Investén, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable (CIBERFES), Madrid, España.
Elizabeth PeterLawrence S. Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canadá; Joint Centre for Bioethics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canadá.
Ascensión Rodriguez-MolinuevoUnidad de Docencia e Investigación de Enfermería de la OSI Bilbao-Basurto, Servicio Vasco de Salud (Osakidetza), Bilbao, Vizcaya, España.
Montserrat Gea-SánchezCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable (CIBERFES), Madrid, España; Grup d'Estudis sobre Societat, Salut, Educació i Cultura (GESEC), Facultad de Enfermería y Fisioterapia, Universidad de Lleida, Lleida, España; Grup de Recerca en Cures de la Salut (GRECS), Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Lleida, Lleida, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the perception of nurses, doctors, patients and family or relatives being present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in adult patients.

designA qualitative exploratory study and thematic analysis were developed. SITE: Primary Care, Hospital Care and Emergency Service of the Basque Health Service.

participantsThe selection of the participants was made through intentional sampling. Four focus groups were developed: one of patients and family, 2 of nurses, and one of physicians.

methodThematic analysis was performed. Triangulation techniques were used between investigators and investigator-participant member. The Open code 4.1 statistics software was used.

resultsThree significant categories were identified: the impact on the family; the weight of ethical and legal responsibility; power, place of death, and cultural assumptions.

conclusionsCPR is a social construct influenced by values which are situated in specific socio-cultural contexts. In this study, patients and family members describe the fear and resistance to being present during CPR. Health professionals consider that their decision is complex, and each case must be assessed independently, and patients and relatives must be integrated into decision-making. Future research should explore in greater depth the subjective experience of relatives who have witnessed CPR and the impact of contextual and sociocultural elements from the perspectives of relatives.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAttitude to HealthCardiopulmonary ResuscitationFamilyAdultAgedEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareQualitative ResearchSpainBioethicsBioéticaCardiopulmonary resuscitationFamiliaFamilyInvestigación cualitativaQualitative researchReanimación cardiopulmonar

Identifiers

PMID29571750
PMCPMC6837081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.