Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29571524›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2018

Habits Are Negatively Regulated by Histone Deacetylase 3 in the Dorsal Striatum.

Melissa Malvaez, Venuz Y Greenfield, Dina P Matheos, Nicolas A Angelillis, Michael D Murphy, Pamela J Kennedy, Marcelo A Wood, Kate M Wassum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Corticosterone accelerates behavioral inflexibility via plasticity-related gene expression in the dorsal striatum.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  4. Goal-directed actions and habits in head-fixed mice.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Epigenetic manipulation of anterior insular cortex alters neural signals and cognitive control.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Overexpressing Histone Deacetylase 5 in Rat Dorsal Striatum Alters Reward-Guided Decision-Making and Associated Neural Encoding.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  19. Maintained goal-directed control with overtraining on ratio schedules.Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa MalvaezDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Venuz Y GreenfieldDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Dina P MatheosDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Nicolas A AngelillisDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Michael D MurphyDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Pamela J KennedyDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, California; Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Marcelo A WoodDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Kate M WassumDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, California; Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: kwassum@ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

UCLA MSD ProgramR25GM055052 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BARBER, PAUL HENRY, HASSON, TAMA W. · 1996 to 2021
$9.2M
Basolateral Amygdala Rapid Glutamate Signaling During Reward Decision-MakingR01DA035443 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Kate M Wassum · 2013 to 2026
$5.7M
Behavioral and Epigenetic Mechanisms in Extinction of Cocaine-Induced MemoriesR01DA025922 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LATTAL, K MATTHEW, WOOD, MARCELO ANDRES · 2008 to 2018
$5.1M
Exercise-induced epigenetic mechanisms underlying neuronal plasticity and cognitionR01AG051807 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COTMAN, CARL WAYNE, WOOD, MARCELO ANDRES · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Cholinergic regulation of striatal neurochemistry in cue-triggered decision-makingR01MH106972 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI OSTLUND, SEAN BJORN · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Opioid and Glutamate Modulation of Reward Value During Goal-Directed BehaviorF31DA023774 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WASSUM, KATE M · 2007 to 2010
$72k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051807NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA023774NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025922NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035443NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM055052NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH106972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOptimal behavior and decision making result from a balance of control between two strategies, one cognitive/goal-directed and one habitual. These systems are known to rely on the anatomically distinct dorsomedial and dorsolateral striatum, respectively. However, the transcriptional regulatory mechanisms required to learn and transition between these strategies are unknown. Here we examined the role of one chromatin-based transcriptional regulator, histone modification via histone deacetylases (HDACs), in this process.

methodsWe combined procedures that diagnose behavioral strategy in rats with pharmacological and viral-mediated HDAC manipulations, chromatin immunoprecipitation, and messenger RNA quantification.

resultsThe results indicate that dorsal striatal HDAC3 activity constrains habit formation. Systemic HDAC inhibition following instrumental (lever press → reward) conditioning increased histone acetylation throughout the dorsal striatum and accelerated habitual control of behavior. HDAC3 was removed from the promoters of key learning-related genes in the dorsal striatum as habits formed with overtraining and with posttraining HDAC inhibition. Decreasing HDAC3 function, either by selective pharmacological inhibition or by expression of dominant-negative mutated HDAC3, in either the dorsolateral striatum or the dorsomedial striatum accelerated habit formation, while HDAC3 overexpression in either region prevented habit.

conclusionsThese results challenge the strict dissociation between dorsomedial striatum and dorsolateral striatum function in goal-directed versus habitual behavioral control and identify dorsostriatal HDAC3 as a critical molecular directive of the transition to habit. Because this transition is disrupted in many neurodegenerative and psychiatric diseases, these data suggest a potential molecular mechanism for the negative behavioral symptoms of these conditions and a target for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

HabitsAnimalsConditioning, OperantCorpus StriatumGene ExpressionHistone Deacetylase 3Histone DeacetylasesMaleNeuronsRats, Long-EvansRewardHistone Deacetylase 3Histone DeacetylasesChromatinDecision makingEpigeneticHDAC3Instrumental conditioningLearningReward

Identifiers

PMID29571524
PMCPMC6082729
OpenAlexW2792370189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.