Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29571008›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutritional biochemistry2018

Grape proanthocyanidin-induced intestinal bloom of Akkermansia muciniphila is dependent on its baseline abundance and precedes activation of host genes related to metabolic health.

Li Zhang, Rachel N Carmody, Hetal M Kalariya, Rocio M Duran, Kristin Moskal, Alexander Poulev, Peter Kuhn, Kevin M Tveter, Peter J Turnbaugh, Ilya Raskin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Proanthocyanidin-Rich Cranberry Extract Lowers Glycemia in Established Obesity by Delaying Glucose Absorption.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Akkermansia muciniphila MucNature communications · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Flavonoids, gut microbiota, and host lipid metabolism.Engineering in life sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Dietary Polyphenols SupportAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Li ZhangRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Rachel N CarmodyHarvard University, Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, 11 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138.
Hetal M KalariyaRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Rocio M DuranRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Food Science, Institute for Food Nutrition and Health, Center for Digestive Health, 61 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Kristin MoskalRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Alexander PoulevRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Peter KuhnRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Kevin M TveterRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Food Science, Institute for Food Nutrition and Health, Center for Digestive Health, 61 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Peter J TurnbaughUniversity of California San Francisco, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, 513 Parnassus Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Ilya RaskinRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Plant Biology, Foran Hall, 59 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.
Diana E RoopchandRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Food Science, Institute for Food Nutrition and Health, Center for Digestive Health, 61 Dudley Road, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA. Electronic address: roopchand@sebs.rutgers.edu.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USTroy Gastroenterology · USHarvard University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Pregnane and Glycosides and Obesity/llya RaskinP50AT002776 · NCCIH · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI RIBNICKY, DAVID M · 2005 to 2019
$24.9M
UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ALKA M. KANAYA · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Predicting and preventing drug metabolism by the human gut microbiomeR01HL122593 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Peter James Turnbaugh · 2016 to 2026
$5.7M
Health promoting effects of high-polyphenol foods may be mediated through gut microbiomeR01AT008618 · NCCIH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI RASKIN, ILYA · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
Proanthocyanidin metabolites produced by commensal gut microbes may promote metabolic resilienceR01AT010242 · NCCIH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI ROOPCHAND, DIANA ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
Interactions of dietary polyphenols, gut microbiota and intestinal epitheliumK01AT008829 · NCCIH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI ROOPCHAND, DIANA ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2018
$422k
Gut microbial promotion of energy gain from processed dietsF32DK101154 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CARMODY, RACHEL NAOMI · 2013 to 2016
$141k
NCCIH NIH HHS K01 AT008829NCCIH NIH HHS P50 AT002776NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT008618NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT010242NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122593NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK101154NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously showed that C57BL/6J mice fed high-fat diet (HFD) supplemented with 1% grape polyphenols (GP) for 12 weeks developed a bloom of Akkermansia muciniphila with attenuated metabolic syndrome symptoms. Here we investigated early timing of GP-induced effects and the responsible class of grape polyphenols. Mice were fed HFD, low-fat diet (LFD) or formulations supplemented with GP (HFD-GP, LFD-GP) for 14 days. Mice fed HFD-GP, but not LFD-GP, showed improved oral glucose tolerance compared to controls. A. muciniphila bloom occurred earlier in mice fed LFD-GP than HFD-GP; however, timing was dependent on baseline A. muciniphila levels rather than dietary fat. Mice gavaged for 10 days with GP extract (GPE) or grape proanthocyanidins (PACs), each delivering 360 mg PACs/kg body weight, induced a bloom of fecal and cecal A. muciniphila, the rate of which depended on initial A. muciniphila abundance. Grape PACs were sufficient to induce a bloom of A. muciniphila independent of specific intestinal gene expression changes. Gut microbial community analysis and in vitro inhibition of A. muciniphila by GPE or PACs suggest that the A. muciniphila bloom in vivo occurs via indirect mechanisms.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAnimal FeedAnimalsDietDietary FatsDietary SupplementsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlucose Tolerance TestInflammationIntestinesLiverMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlant ExtractsDietary FatsPlant ExtractsPolyphenolsproanthocyanidinProanthocyanidinsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSoybean ProteinsAkkermansiaGrapeGutMicrobesPolyphenolsProanthocyanidins

Identifiers

PMID29571008
PMCPMC5971143
OpenAlexW2794275103

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.