Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29570662›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Physical Practice and Wellness Courses Reduce Distress and Improve Wellbeing in Police Officers.

Daniela Acquadro Maran, Massimo Zedda, Antonella Varetto

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Coping among public safety personnel: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2021
    Pooled it
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  9. A review of workplace mental health interventions and their implementation in public safety organizations.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2022
    Review
  10. Sleep Health Promotion in the Workplace.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela Acquadro MaranDepartment of Psychology, Università di Torino, Via Verdi 10, 10124 Torino, Italy. daniela.acquadro@unito.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9924-4093
Massimo ZeddaDepartment of Psychology, Università di Torino, Via Verdi 10, 10124 Torino, Italy. massimo@zedda.it.
Antonella VarettoCittà della Salute e della Scienza, Corso Bramante, 88, 10126 Torino, Italy. avaretto@cittadellasalute.to.it.
University of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this work was to evaluate a course to reduce distress in an Italian police force. Based on the findings from the first investigations on this population, courses to improve the ability to manage distress were tailored by management. Several free courses were proposed, including physical efficiency (e.g., total body conditioning) and wellness (e.g., autogenic training) classes. The goal of this research was to evaluate the courses and their impact on the perceived distress and general health of the participants, as well as the effectiveness in increasing the use of adaptive coping strategies.

methodsA descriptive investigation was conducted involving a sample of 105 police officers before (time 1) and after (time 2) they had participated in the courses.

resultsFindings confirmed both physical and wellness courses affected, in participants, the perceived distress, thereby increasing the perception of wellbeing. The participants expressed having mental health benefits, the use of adaptive coping strategies increased, while the maladaptive coping strategies decreased.

conclusionThis study confirms that these courses could effectively reduce the risk of chronic disease, a consequence of persistent exposure to distress.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedOccupational StressPatient Education as TopicPoliceStress, PsychologicalSurveys and Questionnairescoping strategiesmental healthpolicework-related stress

Identifiers

PMID29570662
PMCPMC5923620
OpenAlexW2792975779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.