Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29570254›Full record

ArticleInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

Diagnostic accuracy of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging in detecting extracapsular extension in intermediate and high - risk prostate cancer.

Cristina Dominguez, Mauricio Plata, Juan Guillermo Cataño, Mauricio Palau, Diego Aguirre, Jorge Narvaez, Stephanie Trujillo, Felipe Gómez, Carlos Gustavo Trujillo, Juan Ignacio Caicedo and 1 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cristina DominguezDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Mauricio PlataDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Juan Guillermo CatañoDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Mauricio PalauDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Diego AguirreDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Jorge NarvaezDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Stephanie TrujilloDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Felipe GómezDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Carlos Gustavo TrujilloDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Juan Ignacio CaicedoDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.
Camilo MedinaDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia, CO.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the diagnostic performance of preoperative multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mp-MRI) as a predictor of extracapsular extension (ECE) and unfavorable Gleason score (GS) in patients with intermediate and high-risk prostate cancer (PCa). MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with clinically localized PCa who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP) and had preoperative mp-MRI between May-2011 and December-2013. Mp-MRI was evaluated according to the European Society of Urogenital Radiology MRI prostate guidelines by two different readers. Histopathological RP results were the standard reference.

results79 patients were included; mean age was 61 and median preoperative prostate-specific antigen (PSA) 7.0. On MRI, 28% patients had ECE evidenced in the mp-MRI, 5% seminal vesicle invasion (SVI) and 4% lymph node involvement (LNI). At RP, 39.2% had ECE, 26.6% SVI and 12.8% LNI. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of mp-MRI for ECE were 54.9%, 90.9%, 76%, 81% and 74.1% respectively; for SVI values were 19.1%, 100%, 77.3%, 100% and 76.1% respectively and for LNI 20%, 98.4%, 86.7%, 66.7% and 88.7%.

conclusionsMajor surgical decisions are made with digital rectal exam (DRE) and ultrasound studies before the use of Mp-MRI. This imaging study contributes to rule out gross extraprostatic extension (ECE, SVI, LNI) without competing with pathological studies. The specificity and NPV are reasonable to decide surgical approach. A highly experienced radiology team is needed to provide accurate estimations of tumor extension and aggressiveness.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiopsyHumansLymph NodesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm StagingProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentProstate-Specific AntigenMagnetic Resonance ImagingProstatectomyProstatic Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID29570254
PMCPMC6092654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.