Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29568986›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2018

Can a workplace leadership intervention reduce job insecurity and improve health? Results from a field study.

Amira Barrech, Christian Seubert, Jürgen Glaser, Harald Gündel

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In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amira BarrechDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany. amira.barrech@uni-ulm.de.ORCID 0000-0003-0277-4854
Christian SeubertInstitute of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Jürgen GlaserInstitute of Psychology, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Harald GündelDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University hospital Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 23, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Universität Innsbruck · ATUniversität Ulm · DEUniversity Hospital Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the effectiveness of an intervention in the workplace designed to reduce job insecurity among employees affected by organizational change.

methodsSupervisors were randomly allocated to an intervention (IG) or waiting-list-control group (CG) and the intervention was administered over a period of 3 months, comprising six group sessions. N = 103 supervisors and their team members (mean age 41.80 ± 9.60 years, 60.19% male) provided data prior to (t0) and 3 months post-intervention (t1) by means of questionnaires and hair samples. Job insecurity (COPSOQ), mental health (HADS) and somatic health (GBB, hair cortisol concentration) were measured.

resultsJob insecurity was reduced to a marginally significant degree in the IG compared to the CG at t1 (B = - 5.78, p = .06, CI [- 11.73, 0.17]). Differential effects for supervisors and team members were not found. No effects on health could be observed overall in the IG, but supervisors in the IG reported a significant decrease in exhaustion tendency (B = - 0.92, p = 0.01, CI [- 1.64, - 0.20]) and a non-significant trend towards higher levels of anxiety (B = 2.98, p = 0.10, CI [- 0.57, 6.54]) compared to team members.

conclusionsThis is the first study to provide some evidence for the effectiveness of an intervention that aimed at reducing job insecurity during organizational change. Health-related effects were observed in supervisors but not in team members. Further intervention studies are needed to add to the current knowledge base.

Indexed as

LeadershipAdultAnalysis of VarianceAnxietyDepressionFemaleHairHumansHydrocortisoneJob SatisfactionLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedOccupational StressOrganizational InnovationPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesHydrocortisoneJob insecurityOccupational healthOccupational stressSupervisor trainingWorkplace intervention

Identifiers

PMID29568986
OpenAlexW2791014553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.