Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29568771›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2018

Temporal Change of Interleukin-6, C-Reactive Protein, and Skin Temperature after Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Triclosan-Coated Sutures.

Shih-Jie Lin, Fu-Chun Chang, Tsan-Wen Huang, Kuo-Ti Peng, Hsin Nung Shih, Mel S Lee

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02533492 (Compare the Results of Antimicrobial to Conventional Suture Materials in Patients Receiving Primary Total Knee Replacement), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02533492 phase4completednot on this map

Compare the Results of Antimicrobial to Conventional Suture Materials in Patients Receiving Primary Total Knee Replacement: A Prospective Double-blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMel Shiuann-Sheng LeeRan2011 to 2012Enrolled102ConditionsWound InfectionArmsvicryl, Vicryl plus
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Use of Biomarkers to Quantify Clinical Response to Total Knee Arthroplasty Interventions: A Systematic Review.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Global mapping of institutional and hospital-based (Level II-IV) arthroplasty registries: a scoping review.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Randomised controlled trial of triclosan coatedWorld journal of orthopedics · 2019
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shih-Jie LinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Fu-Chun ChangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Tsan-Wen HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5394-5348
Kuo-Ti PengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Hsin Nung ShihChang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Mel S LeeChang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8736-6122
Chang Gung University · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The risk of surgical site infections (SSIs) after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can never be eliminated. Antimicrobial sutures containing triclosan have been used to decrease SSIs, but whether triclosan-coated sutures are effective with TKA is unclear. Between 2011 and 2012, 102 patients randomly assigned to a triclosan or a control group were prospectively assessed. The incidence of SSI within 3 months of surgery, length of hospital stay, pain scale, functional scores, wound condition, and serum inflammatory markers during hospitalization and within 3 months postoperatively were compared. At the final follow-up, there were 2 patients with superficial infections (3.9%) in the control group but none in the triclosan group. Lower serum IL-6 was detected in the triclosan group at 4 weeks and 3 months. The local skin temperature of the knees-recorded at 3 months using infrared thermography-was lower in the triclosan group than in the control group. More precise analytical measurements are needed to investigate local and systemic complications, especially in the early subclinical stage. This prospective, randomized, open-label clinical trial is in the public registry: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02533492).

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Infective AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCoated Materials, BiocompatibleC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansInterleukin-6Length of StayMaleProspective StudiesSkin TemperatureSurgical Wound InfectionSuturesTriclosanAnti-Infective AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalCoated Materials, BiocompatibleC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6Triclosan

Identifiers

PMID29568771
PMCPMC5820568
OpenAlexW2782895706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.