ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018
NKG2D: A Master Regulator of Immune Cell Responsiveness.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 180 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
180 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 258 citations in OpenAlex.
- Outcomes with chimeric antigen receptor t-cell therapy in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Pooled it
- Trial
- Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I-Related Chain A (MICA) Allelic Variants Associate With Susceptibility and Prognosis of Gastric Cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Trial
- Natural killer cell-based therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC): A literature review.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Review
- Natural Killer Cells Dominate the Hyperacute Lymphocyte Response to Major Trauma and Are Associated with Organ Dysfunction.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Article
- Platelets as regulators of anti-tumor immunity: mechanisms and clinical implications.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2026Review
- The role of SDF_1α/CXCR4 axis in non-antibody mediated TRALI in cardiac surgery patients.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2026Article
- Immune surveillance interrupted: how cancer exploits trogocytosis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Review
- Radiotherapy and Immune System Interactions Historical Perspectives and Clinical Advancements.Molecular carcinogenesis · 2026Review
- High-linear energy transfer radiation disrupts natural killer cell surveillance of senescent intestinal cells in the mouse intestine.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Article
- Engineering NKG2D ligand affinity transforms EGFR-targeted NK cell engagers into high-potency effectors against pancreatic cancer.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Article
- Integrative Roles of NK Receptors and γδ TCRs in γδ T Cell-Mediated Cancer Immunity.Immune network · 2026Review
- Targeting NKG2D/NKG2DL axis in cancer immunotherapy: mechanisms and therapeutic applications.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Breast cancer bone metastasis and bone metastatic cells retain NKG2DLs intracellularly: could this be a strategy to evade immune recognition?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Article
- Weighted gene co-expression network analysis reveals key genes and lncRNAs inFrontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Immune mechanisms in the pathogenesis of endometriosis: a comprehensive analysis of the role of NK cells, cytokines, and extracellular vesicles/exosomes.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Advancing immunotherapy via multiple immune cells co-engagement.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- A new era in CAR-NK cell therapy: from technological innovations to clinical applications.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2026Review
- Antigen-experienced NK-T cells: integrating new insights and exploring therapeutic potential in cancer immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
NKG2D is an activating receptor that is mostly expressed on cells of the cytotoxic arm of the immune system. Ligands of NKG2D are normally of low abundance, but can be induced in virtually any cell in response to stressors, such as infection and oncogenic transformation. Engagement of NKG2D stimulates the production of cytokines and cytotoxic molecules and traditionally this receptor is, therefore, viewed as a molecule that mediates direct responses against cellular threats. However, accumulating evidence indicates that this classical view is too narrow. During NK cell development, engagement of NKG2D has a long-term impact on the expression of NK cell receptors and their responsiveness to extracellular cues, suggesting a role in NK cell education. Upon chronic NKG2D engagement, both NK and T cells show reduced responsiveness of a number of activating receptors, demonstrating a role of NKG2D in induction of peripheral tolerance. The image that emerges is that NKG2D can mediate both inhibitory and activating signals, which depends on the intensity and duration of ligand engagement. In this review, we provide an overview of the impact of NKG2D stimulation during hematopoietic development and during acute and chronic stimulation in the periphery on responsiveness of other receptors than NKG2D. We propose that NKG2D interprets the context of the immunological environment through detection of cellular cues and in response sets the appropriate activation threshold for a large number of immune receptors. This perspective is of particular importance for future therapies that aim to exploit NKG2D signaling to fight tumors or infection.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.