Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29568083›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Identification of highly effective target genes for RNAi-mediated control of emerald ash borer, Agrilus planipennis.

Thais B Rodrigues, Jian J Duan, Subba R Palli, Lynne K Rieske

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Hsp70 and Hsp90 Elaborately Regulate RNAi Efficiency inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  14. RNAi-based pest control: Production, application and the fate of dsRNA.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thais B RodriguesUniversity of Kentucky, Department of Entomology, Lexington, 40546, USA.
Jian J DuanUSDA ARS Beneficial Insects Introduction Research Unit, Newark, Delaware, USA.
Subba R PalliUniversity of Kentucky, Department of Entomology, Lexington, 40546, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0873-3247
Lynne K RieskeUniversity of Kentucky, Department of Entomology, Lexington, 40546, USA. Lrieske@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · USBeneficial Designs (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent study has shown that RNA interference (RNAi) is efficient in emerald ash borer (EAB), Agrilus planipennis, and that ingestion of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) targeting specific genes causes gene silencing and mortality in neonates. Here, we report on the identification of highly effective target genes for RNAi-mediated control of EAB. We screened 13 candidate genes in neonate larvae and selected the most effective target genes for further investigation, including their effect on EAB adults and on a non-target organism, Tribolium castaneum. The two most efficient target genes selected, hsp (heat shock 70-kDa protein cognate 3) and shi (shibire), caused up to 90% mortality of larvae and adults. In EAB eggs, larvae, and adults, the hsp is expressed at higher levels when compared to that of shi. Ingestion of dsHSP and dsSHI caused mortality in both neonate larvae and adults. Administration of a mixture of both dsRNAs worked better than either dsRNA by itself. In contrast, injection of EAB.dsHSP and EAB.dsSHI did not cause mortality in T. castaneum. Thus, the two genes identified cause high mortality in the EAB with no apparent phenotype effects in a non-target organism, the red flour beetle, and could be used in RNAi-mediated control of this invasive pest.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAdministration, OralAnimalsColeopteraFemaleFraxinusHumansInsect ControlInsect ProteinsIntroduced SpeciesLarvaMalePest Control, BiologicalRNA, Double-StrandedSpecies SpecificityInsect ProteinsRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID29568083
PMCPMC5864839
OpenAlexW2805197493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.