Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29568068›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Identification of p38 MAPK as a novel therapeutic target for Friedreich's ataxia.

M Grazia Cotticelli, Shujuan Xia, Avinash Kaur, Daniel Lin, Yongping Wang, Eric Ruff, John W Tobias, Robert B Wilson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Impact ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

M Grazia CotticelliDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Shujuan XiaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Avinash KaurMarian University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Indianapolis, USA.
Daniel LinDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yongping WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Eric RuffState University of New York Downstate College of Medicine, New York, USA.
John W TobiasPerelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Robert B WilsonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA. wilsonr@mail.med.upenn.edu.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USFriedreich's Ataxia Research Alliance · USMarian University - Indiana · USState University of New York · USUniversity of Pennsylvania Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive neuro- and cardio-degenerative disorder caused by decreased expression of frataxin, a protein that localizes to mitochondria and is critical for iron-sulfur-cluster (ISC) assembly. There are no proven effective treatments for FRDA. We previously screened a random shRNA library and identified a synthetic shRNA (gFA11) that reverses the growth defect of FRDA cells in culture. We now report that gFA11 decreases cytokine secretion in primary FRDA fibroblasts and reverts other changes associated with cell senescence. The gene-expression profile induced by gFA11 is remarkably similar to the gene-expression profile induced by the p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580. We found that p38 phosphorylation, indicating activation of the p38 pathway, is higher in FRDA cells than in normal control cells, and that siRNA knockdown of frataxin in normal fibroblasts also increases p38 phosphorylation. Treatment of FRDA cells with p38 inhibitors recapitulates the reversal of the slow-growth phenotype induced by clone gFA11. These data highlight the involvement of the p38 MAPK pathway in the pathogenesis of FRDA and the potential use of p38 inhibitors as a treatment for FRDA.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedComputational BiologyEnzyme InhibitorsFibroblastsFrataxinFriedreich AtaxiaGene Expression ProfilingGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImidazolesIron-Binding ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14PhosphorylationPrimary Cell CulturePyridinesRNA, Small InterferingEnzyme InhibitorsFrataxinImidazolesIron-Binding ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14PyridinesRNA, Small InterferingSB 203580

Identifiers

PMID29568068
PMCPMC5864720
OpenAlexW2803380734

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.